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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT06577025

A Study of Different Sequences of Cilta-cel, Talquetamab in Combination With Daratumumab and Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab Following Induction With Daratumumab, Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Participants With Standard-risk Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the rate of response (how effectively treatment is working) with signs of potential cure at 5 years after the start of induction treatment. This is defined as a composite of sustained (at least 2 years) minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity with complete response/stringent complete response (CR/sCR) and a positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scan that does not show any signs of cancer at 5 years. MRD negativity and CR/sCR is defined as no detectable signs of remaining cancer cells after the treatment. This study will also characterize how well the treatments administered work in the study through progression-free survival (PFS). PFS is defined as the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease, that a participant lives with the disease, but it does not get worse.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants with documented new diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) according to international myeloma working group (IMWG) diagnostic criteria and with no prior myeloma-directed therapy
  • Participants must have standard-risk MM (stage I and II) based on revised International Staging System (R-ISS)
  • Participants must be considered fit (score equals to [=] 0) or intermediate-fit (score=1) according to IMWG Frailty Index assessment (based on the Charlson Comorbidity Index, the Katz Activity of Daily Living and the Lawson Instrumental Activities of Daily Living)
  • Measurable disease defined as: Serum monoclonal paraprotein (M-protein) level greater than or equal to (>=) 1.0 gram per deciliter (g/dL) (>=10 gram per liter [g/L] for institutions using alternative units) or urine M-protein level >= 200 milligrams per 24 hours (mg/24 hours); Light chain MM without measurable disease in the serum or the urine: Serum immunoglobulin free light chain >=10 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (>=100 mg/L for institutions using alternative units) and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda free light chain ratio
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status grade of 0 or 1

Exclusion criteria

  • Any ongoing myelodysplastic syndrome or B-cell malignancy (other than MM). Any history of malignancy, other than MM, which is considered at high risk of recurrence requiring systemic therapy
  • Peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain of Grade >= 2, as defined by National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0
  • Known active or prior history of central nervous system (CNS) involvement or exhibits clinical signs of meningeal involvement of MM
  • Stroke or seizure within 6 months of signing the informed consent form (ICF)
  • Plasma cell leukemia at the time of diagnosis or any time thereafter through apheresis (>= 5 percent [%] circulating plasma cells in peripheral blood smears), Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes(POEMS) syndrome, or primary amyloid light chain amyloidosis with associated organ dysfunction
  • Presence of high-risk disease features: (a) Cytogenetic high risk lesions by MM fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) including deletion 17p (del[17p])/, t(4;14), t(14;16), amplification 1q (amp[1q21]) (>= 4 copies); (b) Presence of 1 or more extramedullary plasmacytomas
  • Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Treatment and study plan

Cilta-cel

Drug

Cilta-cel infusion will be administered intravenously.

Other names: JNJ-68284528, Ciltacabtagene autoleucel

Talquetamab

Drug

Talquetamab will be administered subcutaneously.

Other names: JNJ-64407564

Daratumumab

Drug

Daratumumab will be administered subcutaneously as a part of DVRd induction and Tal-D or Tec-D consolidation.

Other names: JNJ-54767414

Teclistamab

Drug

Teclistamab will be administered subcutaneously.

Other names: JNJ-64007957

bortezomib

Drug

Bortezomib will be administered subcutaneously as a part of induction.

Lenalidomide

Drug

Lenalidomide will be administered orally as a part of induction.

Dexamethasone

Drug

Dexamethasone will be administered orally as a part of induction.

Cyclophosphamide

Drug

Cyclophosphamide will be administered intravenously as a part of conditioning regimen.

Fludarabine

Drug

Fludarabine will be administered intravenously as a part of conditioning regimen.

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of Response with Curative Potential

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    Rate of Response with curative potential is defined as the percentage of participants with a composite of durable (at least 2 years) minimal residual disease (MRD) (10^-5) negativity with complete response/stringent complete response (CR/sCR) by serology and negative positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging at 5-years after start of induction therapy. This includes: negative imaging at 5-year landmark time; MRD-negative status (at 10^-5) in 2 bone marrow examinations that are a minimum of 2 years apart; response of CR or better per the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria; no examination showing MRD-positive status or relapse from CR in between assessments.

  2. Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate at 3-Year

    Time frame: At 3-year

    PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to either progressive disease (PD), according to the IMWG response criteria, or death, whichever occurs first.

  3. PFS Rate at 5-Year

    Time frame: At 5-year

    PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to either PD, according to the IMWG response criteria, or death, whichever occurs first.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall response rate (ORR; Partial response [PR] or better)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    ORR (PR or better) is defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response of PR or better according to IMWG response criteria.

  2. CR or Better Rate

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    Rate of CR or better is defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response of CR or better according to IMWG response criteria.

  3. Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or Better Rate

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    Rate of VGPR or better is defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response of VGPR or better rate according to IMWG response criteria.

  4. Duration of Response (DOR)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    DOR is calculated among responders (with a PR or better response) from the date of initial documented response (PR or better) to the date of first documented evidence of PD as defined according to IMWG criteria or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

  5. Time to First Response (TTR)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    Time to response (that is, time to first response) is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the first efficacy evaluation that the participant has met all criteria for PR or better based on the computerized algorithm per IMWG criteria for those who had PR or better as their best response.

  6. Duration of CR or Better Response

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    Duration of CR or better response is calculated among responders (with a CR or better response) from the date of initial documented response CR or better to the date of first documented evidence of PD as defined according to IMWG criteria or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

  7. Time to First CR or Better Response

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    Time to first CR or better response is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the first efficacy evaluation that the participant has met all criteria for CR or better based on the computerized algorithm per IMWG criteria.

  8. PFS on next line therapy (PFS2)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    PFS2 is defined as time from randomization to progression on the next line of therapy or death, whichever comes first.

  9. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    OS is measured from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.

  10. MRD-negative CR Rate

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    MRD-negative CR is defined as the percentage of participants who achieved both CR or better and MRD negativity at a threshold of 10^-5 and 10^-6. MRD-negative CR rate will be evaluated at the first occurrence from induction treatment initiation for participants per IMWG criteria.

  11. Number of Participants with Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    An Adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant participating in a clinical study that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical/ biological agent under study. TEAEs are defined as AEs with onset or worsening on or after date of first dose of study treatment. Severity of TEAEs will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0. Severity scale ranges from Grade 1 (Mild) to Grade 5 (death). Grade 1= mild, Grade 2= moderate, Grade 3= severe, Grade 4= life-threatening and Grade 5= death related to adverse events.

  12. Change from baseline in Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) (symptoms and functioning) using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Core 30 item instrument (EORTC-QLQ-C30)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

    Change from baseline in participants' HRQoL (symptoms and functioning) as assessed by EORTC-QLQ-C30 will be reported. The EORTC-QLQ-C30 includes 30 items in 5 functional scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, social), 1 global health status scale, 3 symptom scales (pain, fatigue, nausea/vomiting), and 6 single symptom items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, financial difficulties). The recall period is 1 week ("past week") and responses are reported using a verbal rating scale. The item and scale scores are transformed to a 0-to-100 scale. A higher score represents greater HRQoL, better functioning, and more (worse) symptoms.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Different Sequences of Ciltacabtagene Autoleucel (Cilta-cel), Talquetamab SC in Combination With Daratumumab SC (Tal-D) and Teclistamab SC in Combination With Daratumumab SC (Tec-D) Following Induction With Daratumumab, Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (DVRd) in Participants With Standard-risk Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

Acronym: aMMbition

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2030
Study completion
2030
First posted
Aug 29, 2024
Registry last updated
Jul 6, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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