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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03662334

A Study of Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) Pump Function in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes With Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase (rHuPH20)

The goal of this study is to determine if Hylenex recombinant leads to changes in the insulin time-action profiles and glucose responses when preadministered in the setting of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) compared to CSII without Hylenex recombinant (sham injection).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Profil Institute for Clinical Research

Chula Vista, California, 91911, United States

About this study

There is a recognized need for more rapid insulin action than is available from current rapid-acting analog products. In addition, current products have inconstant absorption and action profiles over the course of infusion set life. Previous human studies of prandial insulin preparations have used co-mixtures of rHuPH20 (study drug) with insulin delivered to study participants by subcutaneous injection and have demonstrated acceleration of insulin absorption and action. CSII has been used clinically for the treatment of diabetes over the last three decades, and a previous study using a co-mixture of rHuPH20 during CSII showed that the combination resulted in a more consistent and ultrafast profile of insulin absorption and action across infusion set use as compared to rapid analog insulin alone.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female participants between the ages 18 and 65 years, inclusive.
  • Females of child-bearing potential must agree to use a standard and effective means of birth control for the duration of the study. Adequate contraceptive measures include oral or injectable contraceptives, sterilization, intra-uterine device (IUD), barrier methods, or abstinence.
  • Participants with type 1 diabetes mellitus treated with insulin (multiple daily injections or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion [CSII]) diagnosed ≥ 12 months prior to enrollment
  • Body mass index (BMI) 18.0 to 32.0 kilograms per meters squared (kg/m^2)
  • HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin A1c) ≤ 10% based on local laboratory results
  • Fasting C-peptide < 0.6 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
  • Current treatment with insulin <1.2 Units per kg per day (U/kg/day)
  • Participant should be in good general health based on medical history and physical examination, without medical conditions that might prevent the completion of study drug injections and assessments required in this protocol

Exclusion criteria

  • Inability to comply with study requirements as judged by the Investigator
  • Known or suspected allergy to any component of any of the study drugs in this trial
  • A participant who has proliferative retinopathy or maculopathy, severe gastroparesis, and/or severe neuropathy, in particular autonomic neuropathy, as judged by the Investigator
  • As judged by the Investigator, clinically significant active disease of the gastrointestinal, cardiovascular (including a history of arrhythmia or conduction delays on electrocardiogram), hepatic, neurological, renal, genitourinary, or hematological systems
  • As judged by the Investigator, uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 millimeters of mercury [mmHg] and/or systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg after 5 minutes in the supine position)
  • History of any illness or disease that in the opinion of the Investigator might confound the results of the trial or pose additional risk in administering the study drugs to the participant
  • As judged by the Investigator, clinically significant findings in routine laboratory data. Anemia with hemoglobin less than lower limits of normal at screening is specifically exclusionary
  • Use of drugs that may interfere with the interpretation of trial results or are known to cause clinically relevant interference with insulin action, glucose utilization, or recovery from hypoglycemia, or drugs not permitted according to Hylenex recombinant package insert
  • Recurrent major hypoglycemia or hypoglycemic unawareness, as judged by the Investigator
  • Current addiction to alcohol or substances of abuse as determined by the Investigator
  • Blood donation (> 500 mL) within the previous 8 weeks (56 days) prior to Day -1 of Treatment Period 1
  • Pregnancy, breast-feeding, the intention of becoming pregnant, or not using adequate contraceptive measures (adequate contraceptive measures consist of sterilization, IUD, oral or injectable contraceptives, or barrier methods)
  • Mental incapacity, unwillingness, or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation in this study
  • Participation in any other clinical trial and receipt of any investigational drug within 4 weeks of Day -1 of Treatment Period 1
  • Any condition (intrinsic or extrinsic) that in the judgment of the Investigator will interfere with trial participation or evaluation of data
  • Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis C or Hepatitis B
  • Tobacco and nicotine use within 3 months prior to Day 1 of Treatment Period 1 or use during the study

Treatment and study plan

Rapid Acting insulin with pre-treatment of rHuPH20

Drug

Hylenex recombinant will be administered via infusion sets and insulin pumps. These will be compatible with component tubing system attached to the insulin infusion site and will be placed in the lower abdominal area.

Other names: Humalog, Hylenex

Sham Injection

Device

A sham injection will be administered via infusion sets and insulin pumps. These will be compatible with component tubing system attached to the insulin infusion site and will be placed in the lower abdominal area.

Other names: placebo

Primary outcomes

  1. Part 1: Area Under the Curve (AUC) of Glucose Infusion Rate (GIR) From 0-6 Hours

    Time frame: 0-6 hours

  2. Part 2: Time to Reduction in Plasma Glucose by 80 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL) Following CSII Bolus

    Time frame: 0-10 hours

    Time to reduction is reported as the maximum time it took for any participant receiving each treatment sequence to achieve a reduction in plasma glucose by 80 mg/dL. During the course of the study, it became difficult to establish a stable hyperglycemic plateau with a target glucose level of 220 mg/dL, even after adjusting several operational parameters. The study was stopped early, prior to enrolling the planned 24 participants for Part 2. Thus, analysis for this endpoint was not conducted. Raw data (as a maximum) are reported.

  3. Part 3: Time to Achieve Plasma Glucose >90 mg/dL After Release of Hypoglycemic CSII Clamp

    Time frame: 0-12 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Part 1: Time-action Profile, Assessed by GIR in Euglycemic Participants

    Time frame: up to approximately 10 hours

  2. Part 1: Mean Maximum Concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: up to approximately 22 hours

  3. Part 1: Time to Achieve Maximum Concentration (Tmax)

    Time frame: up to approximately 22 hours

  4. Part 1: Early Time to 50% Maximum Serum Insulin Concentration (t50%) Max

    Time frame: up to approximately 22 hours

  5. Part 1: Time to 50% of Total AUC (AUC0-last)

    Time frame: up to approximately 22 hours

  6. Part 1: Fractional and Absolute AUC0-1hr

    Time frame: 0 to 1 hour

  7. Part 1: Fractional and Absolute AUC2hr-end

    Time frame: 2 to approximately 22 hours

  8. Part 1: Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to the Last Measureable Concentration (AUC0-last)

    Time frame: up to approximately 22 hours

  9. Part 1: Mean Residence Time (MRT)

    Time frame: up to approximately 22 hours

  10. Part 2: Plasma Glucose Concentration Over Time

    Time frame: up to approximately 10 hours

    Plasma glucose concentration over time is reported as the maximum concentration for any participant receiving each treatment sequence. During the course of the study, it became difficult to establish a stable hyperglycemic plateau with a target glucose level of 220 mg/dL, even after adjusting several operational parameters. The study was stopped early, prior to enrolling the planned 24 participants for Part 2. Thus, analysis for this endpoint was not conducted. Raw data (as a maximum) are reported.

  11. Part 2: Insulin Analog Serum Concentration as a Function of Time Following Bolus Insulin Infusion

    Time frame: up to approximately 10 hours

    Insulin analog serum concentration is reported as the maximum concentration for any participant receiving each treatment sequence. During the course of the study, it became difficult to establish a stable hyperglycemic plateau with a target glucose level of 220 mg/dL, even after adjusting several operational parameters. The study was stopped early, prior to enrolling the planned 24 participants for Part 2. Thus, analysis for this endpoint was not conducted. Raw data (as a maximum) are reported.

  12. Part 3: Plasma Glucose Concentration Over Time

    Time frame: up to approximately 12 hours

  13. Part 3: Insulin Analog Serum Concentration as a Function of Time Following Termination of Insulin Infusion

    Time frame: up to approximately 12 hours

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Halozyme Therapeutics

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 4, Double Blind, Single Center, Randomized, Cross-Over Study of Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) Pump Functionality in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Comparing Pretreatment vs. No Pretreatment With Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase (rHuPH20)

Acronym: HALO-117-406

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2014
First posted
Sep 7, 2018
Registry last updated
Feb 1, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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