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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00510133

A Study of Active Immunotherapy With GRNVAC1 in Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)

This is a phase II study to evaluate the safety, feasibility and efficacy of immunotherapy with GRNVAC1 in patients with AML.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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About this study

This is a multicenter, open-label evaluation of feasibility, safety and immunotherapy in patients with AML in complete clinical remission. Patients will undergo leukapheresis prior to or shortly after completing consolidation chemotherapy. Dendritic cells will be transfected with the messenger RNA encoding human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) and a portion of the lysosome-associated membrane protein LAMP-1 (LAMP), matured, aliquoted, and cryopreserved. The final autologous vaccine product is referred to as GRNVAC1. Patients will be vaccinated with weekly for 6 weeks,will "rest" for 4 weeks, then will receive 6 boost injections, each administered every other week for 12 weeks. Patients will be followed every 4 weeks until Week 54, then every 3 months for 1 year, then every 6 months up to approximately 5 years from the first vaccination or until relapse/progression.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • AML in first complete remission (CR1) or in second complete remission (CR2) with CR1 >/= 6 months
  • Has completed at least one cycle of consolidation chemotherapy within past 6 months
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Adequate hepatic/renal function

Exclusion criteria

  • CR1 and good risk cytogenetic features [t(15;17), t(8;21), inv(16) or t(16:16)]
  • Central nervous system or leptomeningeal disease
  • Allogeneic stem cell transplant planned or expected
  • Documented allergy to penicillin or beta-lactam antibiotics
  • Active or ongoing autoimmune disease
  • Clinically significant pulmonary or cardiovascular disease

Treatment and study plan

GRNVAC1

Biological

Autologous dendritic cell vaccine

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility will be assessed by examining whether enough cells are collected during leukapheresis, whether enough vaccine is manufactured for at least 2 injections, and whether the patient is still in remission when the vaccine is released.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Immunological response, defined as the proportion of patients with a positive induction of hTERT-specific T cells to twice the pre-vaccination level, the proportion of patients with DTH, and event-free survival.

    Time frame: 2 years

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Asterias Biotherapeutics, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase II Study of Active Immunotherapy With GRNVAC1, Autologous Mature Dendritic Cells Transfected With mRNA Encoding Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase, in Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia in Complete Clinical Remission

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2014
First posted
Aug 1, 2007
Registry last updated
Jul 9, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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