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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03639714

A Study of a Personalized Neoantigen Cancer Vaccine

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, dose, immunogenicity and early clinical activity of GRT-C901 and GRT-R902, a personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine, in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab, in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, microsatellite stable colorectal cancer, gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, and metastatic urothelial cancer.

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Key information

About this study

Tumors harboring non-synonymous deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mutations can present peptides containing these mutations as non-self antigens in the context of HLA on the tumor cell surface. A fraction of mutated peptides result in neoantigens capable of generating T-cell responses that exclusively target tumor cells. Sensitive detection of these mutations allows for the identification of neoantigens unique to each patient's tumor to be included in a personalized cancer vaccine that targets these neoantigens. This vaccine regimen uses two vaccine vectors as a heterologous prime/boost approach (GRT-C901 first followed by GRT-R902) to stimulate an immune response. This study will explore the safety and early clinical activity of this patient-specific immunotherapy intended to induce T-cell responses specific for neoantigens.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Provide a signed and dated informed consent form prior to initiation of study-specific procedures.
  • Patients with the indicated advanced or metastatic solid tumor as follows:
  • NSCLC who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of systemic treatment with cytotoxic, platinum-based chemotherapy (note: patients who have received anti-PD-(L)1 monotherapy are eligible)
  • GEA who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of systemic treatment with cytotoxic, platinum-based chemotherapy
  • mUC who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of systemic treatment with cytotoxic, platinum-based chemotherapy
  • CRC-MSS who are receiving first line systemic therapy or who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of second line systemic therapy including a fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin or irinotecan
  • 18 years of age or older
  • ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1
  • Lesion amenable to biopsy
  • Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1
  • Have adequate organ function, as measured by laboratory values (criteria listed in protocol)

Exclusion criteria

  • Tumors with genetic characteristics as follows:
  • For NSCLC, patients with a known genetic driver alteration in EGFR, ALK, ROS1, RET, or TRK
  • For CRC and GEA, patients with known MSI-high disease based on institutional standard
  • For CRC, patients with a known BRAF V600E mutation or patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis and for GEA, patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis as their only evidence of disease
  • Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Known exposure to chimpanzee adenovirus or any history of anaphylaxis in reaction to a vaccination or allergy or hypersensitivity to study drug components
  • Bleeding disorder (eg., factor deficiency, coagulopathy) or history of significant bruising or bleeding following IM injections or blood draws

Complete inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the clinical study protocol.

Treatment and study plan

GRT-C901

Biological

a patient-specific neoantigen cancer vaccine prime

GRT-R902

Biological

a patient-specific neoantigen cancer vaccine boost

Nivolumab

Biological

anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody

Other names: Opdivo

Ipilimumab

Biological

anti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody

Other names: Yervoy

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    Time frame: Initiation of study treatment through 100 days post-last dose (up to approximately 27 months)

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR) in Phase 2 using RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 27 months)

  3. Identify the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of GRT-C901 and GRT-R902

    Time frame: Up to approximately 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Measure the immune response to neoantigens encoded by GRT-C901 and GRT-R902

    Time frame: Baseline to end of treatment (up to approximately 12 months)

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR) in Phase 1 using RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)

  3. Duration of response (DOR) using RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)

  4. Clinical benefit rate (using RECIST v1.1)

    Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)

  5. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years

  6. Overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years

  7. Percentage of patients for whom vaccine is successfully manufactured and timeframe for vaccine manufacturing

    Time frame: Study enrollment to initiation of study treatment (up to approximately 6 months)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gritstone bio, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Bristol-Myers Squibb

Registry information

Official study title

An International Phase 1/2 Study of GRT-C901/GRT-R902, a Neoantigen Cancer Vaccine, in Combination With Immune Checkpoint Blockade for Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Aug 21, 2018
Registry last updated
Sep 13, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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