Jefferson Associates in Internal Medicine,LTD
Clairton, Pennsylvania, 15025, United States
NCT Number: NCT03933462
Jet nebulizers have been the standard delivery system for aerosolized medications commonly prescribed to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients; however, these devices are inefficient and require an external pressurized gas source to operate. Vibrating mesh nebulizers have a significantly higher efficiency of delivering drugs to the lung compared to conventional jet or ultrasonic nebulizers because of the high fine particle fraction created by the rapid vibration. This post-market study will investigate the potential benefits of a vibrating mesh nebulizer compared a standard jet nebulizer. The study will include stable, ambulatory COPD patients who are currently using a jet nebulizer system. Participants will be asked to use each device for a period of 30 days. Patient preference and changes to quality of life will be evaluated.
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Notify Me40 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Clairton, Pennsylvania, 15025, United States
Participants will be contacted by designated study site staff. Participants may be pre-screened through medical records over the phone to assess potential eligibility. A screening script will include a general review of key inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants that are interested will be scheduled for a screening visit at the clinical office.
Visit 1 - Screening/Baseline:
Once the participant arrives, the study will be explained in full detail. If the participant agrees, he/she will be consented into the study and the participant will be given a copy of the informed consent. After the consent is signed, the following procedures will be performed:
Demographics
Medical History
Concomitant Medication
mMRC
Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRQ) Self-Reported (SR)
Pulmonary Function Tests
Vital Signs prior to 6 Minute Walk (6MW)
6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Modified Borg Assessment
Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria Review
Device Photograph
Randomization Participants will be randomly assigned to either their current jet nebulizer or the InnoSpire Go device for the first 30 days of treatment.
Training Session Participants randomized to InnoSpire Go in the first treatment arm will be trained on the use and cleaning of the device before being sent home.
Visit 2 - Interim Visit:
Participants will be asked to return to the research center 15 days ± 3 days after Visit 1.
Side Effect and Adverse Event Assessment Participants will be asked about any side effects or adverse events (AEs) since the last visit.
Concomitant Medications
CRQ-SR (Follow-Up)
Nebulizer Satisfaction Assessment Participant satisfaction with the device used in the first treatment arm will be assessed.
Visit 3 - Cross-over:
Participants will be asked to return to the research center within 30 days ± 3 days after Visit 1. They will be instructed to bring the first assigned study device and their prescribed albuterol or combination albuterol/ipratropium medication for the demonstration.
CRQ-SR (Follow-Up)
Concomitant Medications
Device Use Demonstration
Nebulizer Weight The nebulizer cup/reservoir alone will be weighed with the medication before device use and after device use to capture residual medication. This process will take place during video recording.
Peak inspiratory flow (PIF)
Vital Signs prior to 6MW
. Modified Borg Assessment
6-Minute Walk Test
Nebulizer Satisfaction Assessment Participant satisfaction with the device used in the first treatment arm will be assessed.
Training Session Participants randomized to InnoSpire Go in the second treatment arm will be trained on the use and cleaning of the device before being sent home.
Visit 4 - Interim Visit:
Participants will be asked to return to the research center 15 days ± 3 days after Visit 3. Participants will complete procedures outlined in Visit 2.
Visit 5 -Final Visit:
Participants will return to the clinical facility 30 days (± 3 days) after Visit 3 completion. They will be instructed to bring the second assigned study device and their prescribed albuterol or combination albuterol/ipratropium medication for the demonstration. Participants will complete the procedures outlined in Visit 3. Participants will need to return all study equipment at this visit.
Participants will be discharged from the study following completion of study procedures.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Participants will use for 30 days.
Participants will use for 30 days.
Time frame: 60 days
Device preference after 60 days of device use as determined by the nebulizer satisfaction questionnaire in stable ambulatory Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients.
The nebulizer satisfaction questionnaire is an 11 question survey developed to determine device satisfaction. 10 questions are answered on a scale of 0 to 10 with 0 being the worst and 10 being the best. The last question in the survey is in regards to device preference and is only asked at the end of the study.
Time frame: baseline and 30 days for each intervention
Change in quality of life scores (mean difference) after 30 days of each device use compared to baseline as determined by the Chronic Respiratory disease Questionnaire - Self-Report (CRQ-SR). The scores for each question in each dimension are simply added together. Using a seven-point scale for the responses, the minimum and maximum scores for each dimension are as follows: Minimum score Maximum score (Worst function is 1) (Best function is 7)
Time frame: 30 days, 30 days
Difference in total distance walked as measured by a 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) between participants jet nebulizer and InnoSpire Go
Time frame: 30 days, 30 days
The change in the modified Borg score following 6MWT, where the visit's post-nebulizer Borg score will be used as the baseline for this endpoint. The change in the modified Borg score following nebulizer use, where the visit's pre-nebulizer Borg score will be used as the baseline for this endpoint. Difference in modified Borg score from pre-nebulizer to post-6MWT for each device. This is a scale that asks you to rate the difficulty of your breathing. It starts at number 0 where your breathing is causing you no difficulty at all and progresses through to number 10 where your breathing difficulty is maximal.
Time frame: 30 days, 30 days
Difference in device confidence, perceived effect, difficulty of device assembly/disassembly, difficulty of cleaning and regular care, overall ease of handling or usability, overall burden, medication delivery confidence, overall satisfaction, likelihood of recommending, perception of with lifestyle and average ease of use score after each 30 days of device use. This assessment is a 10 question survey were respondents answer questions on a scale 0 to 10 with 0 being the worse and 10 being the best. Each question has a score of 0 to 10.
Time frame: 30 days, 30 days
Time spent using the device will be compared between each device. The following times will be analyzed:
Time in mouth (treatment time = first insert of mouthpiece to last removal of mouthpiece)
Time frame: 30 days, 30 days
Amount of fluid nebulized (pre- and post-weight of nebulizer) between each device
Time frame: 30 days, 30 days
Time spent using the device will be compared between each device. The following time will be analyzed:
Time to fill (open disposable nebulizer, dispense ampule, close or reassemble)
Time frame: 30 days, 30 days
Time spent using the device will be compared between each device. The following time will be analyzed:
Time to sputter.
Philips Respironics
Industry
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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