Los Angeles, California, United States
NCT Number: NCT00894517
A Study Evaluating the Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A on Semen Quality in Patients With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
This is a 24 week study evaluating the effects of botulinum toxin Type A on semen quality in patients with signs and symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
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Notify MeKey information
Conditions
Age range
45 year–70 year
Sex eligibility
Male
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary location
Who can participate
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
- Symptoms due to an enlarged prostate
- Able to provide semen samples at required visits.
Exclusion criteria
- Previous use of any botulinum toxin for the treatment of any urological condition
- History of vasectomy
- History of undescended testicles or testicular trauma
- Subject who has not ejaculated for greater than 1 year
- History of prostate infection or any sexually transmitted disease, such as gonorrhea, within the previous 12 months
- History of bladder stones
- History of cancer in the prostate, testicles, or bladder
- Previous use of chemotherapy for cancer treatment
- History of urinary incontinence
- Previous prostate surgery
Treatment and study plan
Botulinum toxin type A
BiologicalOnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Other names: BOTOX®
Placebo (saline)
DrugSaline injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Primary outcomes
-
Percent Change in Total Sperm Count Per Ejaculate
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Sperm count per ejaculate was calculated based on the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Ejaculatory volume and sperm concentration were used to determine the total sperm count per ejaculate. A positive percent change from Baseline indicated improvement.
Secondary outcomes
-
Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Sperm Concentration
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Sperm concentration was calculated based on the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Collected sperm samples were assessed using a CELL-VU® count chamber. The total number of sperm per 100 boxes on the chamber grid were counted. Sperm Concentration = total number of sperm counted in 100 boxes × dilution factor / 1 × 10^6 and is reported in millions per milliliter. Log transformation of the sperm concentration was used for analysis . The log transformed sperm concentration data has no units. A negative change from Baseline indicated a lower sperm concentration (worsening).
-
Change From Baseline in Ejaculatory Volume
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Ejaculatory volume was calculated using the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Ejaculatory volume was measured using a standard pipette (measuring device). A negative change from Baseline indicated worsening.
-
Change From Baseline in Total Sperm Motility
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Sperm motility was calculated using the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Sperm motility was assessed using the CELL-VU chamber and was scored according to the World Health Organization criteria for sperm progression and motility. A total of at least 200 motile and immotile sperm were counted. A percent was determined by the calculation of motile sperm/total sperm count. A negative change from Baseline indicated a worsening.
-
Change From Baseline in Normal Sperm Morphology
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Sperm Morphology was evaluated using the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Normal sperm morphology was assessed from slide smears sent to a central reading facility. A positive change from Baseline indicated improvement.
Sponsors and collaborators
Lead sponsor
Allergan
Industry
Registry information
Important dates
- Study start
- 2009
- Primary completion
- 2012
- Study completion
- 2012
- First posted
- May 7, 2009
- Registry last updated
- Sep 30, 2013
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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