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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02019472

A Study Comparing Sirukumab (CNTO 136) Monotherapy With Adalimumab (HUMIRA®) Monotherapy in the Treatment of Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

The primary objective is to investigate the efficacy of sirukumab monotherapy compared with adalimumab monotherapy in biologic naïve subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis who are intolerant to methotrexate, who are considered inappropriate for treatment with methotrexate or who are inadequate responders to methotrexate.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Rousse, Bulgaria

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About this study

This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, global, multicenter study of subcutaneous (SC) sirukumab monotherapy compared with adalimumab monotherapy in subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis. Approximately 510 subjects will be randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive treatment with adalimumab 40 mg SC every 2 weeks, sirukumab 100 mg SC every 2 weeks, or 50 mg SC every 4 weeks, with approximately 170 subjects per treatment group. At Week 16, subjects in all treatment groups who have < 20% improvement from baseline in both swollen and tender joint counts will qualify for early escape. The expected duration of the study is 68 weeks. This includes 52 weeks of treatment with study agent and 16 weeks of safety follow-up after the last study agent administration. The study will end when the last subject completes the last scheduled visit (Week 68 visit or completes the 16 week safety follow-up, whichever is later). Subject safety will be monitored through the end of the study.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) for at least 6 months before screening
  • Have moderately to severely active RA with at least 8 of 68 tender joints and 6 of 66 swollen joints, at screening and at baseline
  • Have previous or current treatment with methotrexate (MTX) and are considered intolerant to MTX, and/or are considered inappropriate for treatment with MTX, (including MTX-naïve subjects for whom it is inappropriate to administer MTX) and/or an inadequate responder to methotrexate
  • Must not have received MTX or any other non-biologic DMARD including but not limited to sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, and bucillamine for at least 2 weeks prior to the first administration of the study agent
  • C-reactive protein >= 10.00 mg/L or erythrocyte sedimentation rate >=28 mm/hr at screening

Exclusion criteria

  • Has Functional Class IV as defined by the ACR Classification of Functional Status in Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Has ever received biologic therapy for RA, including but not limited to the following: TNF-alpha inhibitors, tocilizumab, rituximab, anakinra, abatacept
  • Has ever used tofacitinib therapy or any other JAK inhibitor
  • Has received intra-articular, intramuscular, or IV corticosteroids for RA, including adrenocorticotrophic hormone during the 4 weeks prior to first study agent administration
  • Has received leflunomide within 24 months before the first study agent administration and has not undergone a drug elimination procedure, unless the M1 metabolite is measured and is undetectable

Treatment and study plan

Adalimumab 40 mg

Biological

SC injections

Other names: HUMIRA®

sirukumab 100 mg

Biological

SC injections

Other names: CNTO 136

sirukumab 50 mg

Biological

SC injections

Other names: CNTO 136

Placebo

Drug

SC injections

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Disease Activity Index Score 28 (DAS28) Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) at Week 24

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 24

    The Disease Activity Index Score 28 using ESR [DAS28 (ESR)] is a derived score combining tender joints (28 joints), swollen joints (28 joints), ESR, and Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity. The 28 joints evaluated for swelling and tenderness were shoulder, elbow, wrist, MCP1, MCP2, MCP3, MCP4, MCP5, PIP1, PIP2, PIP3, PIP4, PIP5 joints of the upper right and upper left extremities as well as the knee joints of the lower right and lower left extremities. The DAS28-ESR is expressed on a score range of "0-10", with the minimum score= 0 (best) to maximum score= 10 (worst).

  2. Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 50 Response at Week 24

    Time frame: Week 24

    The ACR 50 Response is defined as greater than or equal to (>=) 50 percent (%) improvement in swollen joint count (66 joints) and tender joint count (68 joints) and >= 50% improvement in 3 of following 5 assessments: subject's assessment of pain using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (0-10 millimeter [mm], 0 mm=no pain and 10 mm=worst possible pain), subject's global assessment of disease activity by using VAS (the scale ranges from 0 mm to 100 mm, [0 mm=no pain to 100 mm=worst possible pain]), physician's global assessment of disease activity using VAS (the scale ranges from 0 to 10, [0=no arthritis activity to 10=extremely active arthritis]), participant's assessment of physical function measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) (the scale ranges from 0, indicating no difficulty, to 3, indicating inability to perform a task in that area) and serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Disease Activity Index Score 28 (DAS28) Using Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) Remission at Week 24

    Time frame: Week 24

    The Disease Activity Index Score 28 using ESR [DAS28 (ESR)] is a derived score combining tender joints (28 joints), swollen joints (28 joints), ESR, and Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity. The 28 joints evaluated for swelling and tenderness were shoulder, elbow, wrist, MCP1, MCP2, MCP3, MCP4, MCP5, PIP1, PIP2, PIP3, PIP4, PIP5 joints of the upper right and upper left extremities as well as the knee joints of the lower right and lower left extremities. The DAS28-ESR is expressed on a score range of "0-10", with the minimum score= 0 (best) to maximum score= 10 (worst). The DAS28 (ESR) remission is defined as a DAS28 (ESR) value of less than 2.6 at a visit.

  2. Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Week 24

    Time frame: Week 24

    The ACR 20 Response is defined as >= 20% improvement in swollen joint count (66 joints) and tender joint count (68 joints) and >=20% improvement in 3 of following 5 assessments: subject's assessment of pain using VAS (0-10 mm, 0 mm=no pain and 10 mm=worst possible pain), subject's global assessment of disease activity by using VAS (the scale ranges from 0 mm to 100 mm, [0 mm=no pain to 100 mm=worst possible pain]), physician's global assessment of disease activity using VAS, subject's assessment of physical function measured by HAQ-DI, defined as a 20-question instrument assessing 8 functional areas. The derived HAQ-DI ranges from 0, indicating no difficulty, to 3, indicating inability to perform a task in that area) and serum CRP.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Industry

Collaborators

  • GlaxoSmithKline

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group Study of Sirukumab Monotherapy Compared With HUMIRA® Monotherapy Administered Subcutaneously, in Subjects With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Acronym: SIRROUND-H

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Dec 24, 2013
Registry last updated
Oct 26, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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