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NCT Number: NCT03218488

A Safety Study of Ustekinumab in the Treatment of Pediatric Participants Aged 6 Years and Older With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

The purpose of this study is to monitor the long-term safety of ustekinumab in pediatric participants (6 years to 17 years of age at the time of inclusion) with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, through monitoring for the following adverse events potentially related to immune modulation: serious infections, malignancies and autoimmunity; and to monitor the long-term effects of ustekinumab on growth (weight, height, body mass index) and development (sexual maturity based on the Tanner Scale).

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

6 year–17 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Uniklinik Graz, Graz, Austria

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis
  • Either start therapy with ustekinumab for the treatment of psoriasis within 2 months after the first assessment in the study or have started therapy with ustekinumab in the 12-week period before the first assessment in the study; a. the treatment decision must have been taken independently of and prior to a participant's inclusion in the study; b. where participants have started therapy with ustekinumab before the first assessment in the study, appropriate baseline data at the start of ustekinumab treatment must be documented, including psoriasis area and severity index (PASI), physician global assessment of disease (PGA), body surface area (BSA) and children's dermatology life quality index (CDLQI) scores where available
  • Participants (and/or a legally-acceptable representative/guardian where applicable) must sign a participation agreement/informed consent form (ICF) allowing source data collection and verification in accordance with local requirements and the participants (and/or a legally-acceptable representative/guardian where applicable) must be able to understand and complete the requested patient-reported outcomes (PROs)
  • Be willing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Is enrolled in an interventional clinical study

Treatment and study plan

Ustekinumab

Drug

Participants will not receive any intervention as part of this study. Participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who are initiating treatment with ustekinumab in clinical practice (patients should either start therapy with ustekinumab within 2 months after the first assessment in the study or have started therapy with ustekinumab in the 12-week period before the first assessment in the study for the treatment of psoriasis) will be observed for the long-term safety of ustekinumab and the long-term effects of ustekinumab on growth and development.

Other names: STELARA

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection ((maximum of 8 years)

    An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient administered a medicinal product. An adverse event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to that medicinal product.

    All participants will be monitored for the long-term safety of ustekinumab for the frequency and severity of adverse events potentially related to immune modulation and of clinical interest such as: serious infections, malignancies, and autoimmunity.

  2. Evaluation of Growth: Height

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    Growth will be based on height recorded at baseline and throughout the observational period.

  3. Evaluation of Growth: Weight

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    Growth will be based on body weight recorded at baseline and throughout the observational period.

  4. Evaluation of Growth: Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    Growth will be based on body weight recorded at baseline and throughout the observational period. Sex and age adjusted BMI will be calculated by dividing the body weight (in kilograms) by the square of height (in meters).

  5. Sexual Maturity Based on the Tanner scale

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    The Tanner scale is used to measure visible changes during puberty commonly referred to as "Tanner stages". It has 3 components: breasts/genitalia, pubic hair, and growth. Female participants are evaluated for breast development and pubic hair distribution and male participants are evaluated for development of external genitalia and pubic hair distribution, based on a 5-stage ordinal scale ranging from TS 1 (prepubertal/preadolescent characteristics) to TS 5 (mature or adult characteristics).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 50 Response

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    The PASI is a measure for assessing and grading the severity and extent of psoriatic lesions and their response to therapy. The PASI measure also accounts for body surface area of psoriasis involvement. In the PASI measure, the body is divided into 4 regions: the head, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities. Each of these areas is assessed separately for erythema, induration and scaling, which are each rated on a scale of 0 to 4. Total PASI score ranges from 0 to 72. A PASI 50 response represents at least 50 percent improvement from baseline in the PASI score.

  2. Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI 75 Response

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    The PASI is a measure for assessing and grading the severity and extent of psoriatic lesions and their response to therapy. The PASI measure also accounts for body surface area of psoriasis involvement. In the PASI measure, the body is divided into 4 regions: the head, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities. Each of these areas is assessed separately for erythema, induration and scaling, which are each rated on a scale of 0 to 4. Total PASI score ranges from 0 to 72. A PASI 75 response represents at least 75 percent improvement from baseline in the PASI score.

  3. Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI 90 Response

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    The PASI is a measure for assessing and grading the severity and extent of psoriatic lesions and their response to therapy. The PASI measure also accounts for body surface area of psoriasis involvement. In the PASI measure, the body is divided into 4 regions: the head, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities. Each of these areas is assessed separately for erythema, induration and scaling, which are each rated on a scale of 0 to 4. Total PASI score ranges from 0 to 72. A PASI 90 response represents at least 90 percent improvement from baseline in the PASI score.

  4. Percentage of Participants Achieving a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Score of 0 or 1

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    The PGA documents the physician's assessment of the severity of the participant's psoriasis lesions at a given time on a 5-point scale, where (0) = cleared, (1) = minimal, (2) = mild, (3) = moderate, (4) = marked, and (5) = severe. Overall lesions are graded for induration, erythema, and scaling. The sum of the 3 scores will be divided by 3 to obtain a final PGA score. Higher scores indicate greater severity of disease.

  5. Percentage of Participant's Body Surface Area (BSA) Covered by Plaque-type Psoriasis

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    Percentage of participant's body surface area covered by plaque-type psoriasis was estimated using the palm method: the area equivalent to the participant's palm extending to the proximal interphalangeal joints and thumb = 1 percent (%) of BSA. The total BSA affected was the summation of the BSA of the individual regions affected.

  6. Change From Baseline in Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI)

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    The Children's Dermatology Quality Life Index (CDLQI) questionnaire is used to assess the participant's perspective on the impact of skin disorders on daily living. It is a 10 item instrument with 4-item response options on a scale from 0 (Not at all) to 3 (Very much) and a recall period of 1 week. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating better quality of life.

  7. Number of Participants With Comorbidities

    Time frame: Baseline up to end of data collection (maximum of 8 years)

    Participants are assessed for pre-existing and new comorbidities associated with pediatric plaque psoriasis.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Janssen-Cilag International NV

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

An Observational Post-authorization Safety Study of Ustekinumab in the Treatment of Pediatric Patients Aged 6 Years and Older With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Acronym: STELARA

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2032
Study completion
2032
First posted
Jul 14, 2017
Registry last updated
Jul 6, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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