A Reversal in the Vascularity of Metastatic Liver Tumors From Colorectal Cancer After the Cessation of Anti-VEGF Therapy

Objective: To assess the effect of bevacizumab on tumor vessels, and the reversibility of the effect, using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) and histology in patients with metastatic liver tumors derived from colorectal cancer.

Background Data: Direct evidence on the reversibility of any change in tumor vascularity upon bevacizumab cessation in the clinical setting is lacking.

Methods: The study included 10 patients who received chemotherapy including bevacizumab, experienced a reduction in tumor vascularity as demonstrated by CEUS and consequently underwent liver resection. CEUS was performed before and immediately after 4 courses of chemotherapy and one day before surgery. The number of microvessels highlighted by anti-CD34 antibody in the viable tumor tissue was counted to quantify the microvessel density (MVD). As a control, 10 surgical specimens from 10 patients who had not received chemotherapy were examined.

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Key information

Conditions

Colorectal Cancer Colonic Diseases Colorectal Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Digestive System Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Diseases Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Intestinal Diseases Intestinal Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Rectal Diseases

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

patients who received chemotherapy (FOLFOX) including bevacizumab. The patients had an associated reduction in tumor vascularity as estimated by ultrasonography and consequently underwent surgical resection of the metastatic liver tumors for curative purposes.

Exclusion criteria

none

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

NHO - Matsumoto Medical Center

Other Gov

Registry information

Official study title

A Reversal in the Vascularity of Metastatic Liver Tumors in Patients With Colorectal Cancer After the Cessation of Anti-VEGF Therapy: A Study Using Contrast-enhanced Ultrasonography and Histological Techniques.

Important dates

Study start: 2010
Primary completion: 2012
Study completion: 2012
First posted: May 3, 2012
Registry last updated: May 3, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.

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