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NCT Number: NCT06741644

A Phase I/II Study of CS2009 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

This is a first-in-human (FIH), open-label, and multi-center Phase I/II study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of CS2009 as Monotherapy and Combination Therapy in Participants with Advanced Solid Tumors. The study is comprised of a Phase I dose escalation and Phase II dose expansion.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Alfred Hospital (Alfred Health), Melbourne, Australia

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document.
  • Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
  • Age ≥ 18 years on the day of signing informed consent.

Phase I:

  • Pathologically or cytologically confirmed, unresectable advanced solid tumors, including but not limited to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC), renal cell carcinoma (RCC), hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), gastric cancer (GC), ovarian cancer (OC), cervical cancer (CC), etc.
  • Failure of established standard of care for advanced disease, or no available standard of care.

Phase II:

  • Pathologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable advanced solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC), etc.
  • Participants with at least one measurable lesion as defined per RECIST v1.1 solid tumor.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Adequate organ function.
  • Fertile male participants and female participants of childbearing potential must be willing to use an effective method of birth control from providing signed consent and for 180 days after the last investigational product administration.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test ≤ 7 days prior to the first dose of the investigational product.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of a second malignancy active within the previous 3 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured.
  • Known primary central nervous system (CNS) tumor or solid tumor CNS metastasis that is either symptomatic, untreated, or requires therapy.
  • Presence of uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Receipt of systemic corticosteroid treatment or any other form of immune suppressing treatment within 7 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Active or prior history of definite inflammatory bowel disease.
  • History of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids, or presence of active or suspected ILD/pneumonitis.
  • Active infections requiring systemic therapy within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or presence of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  • Active Hepatitis B or C infection.
  • Active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB).
  • Major surgery, chemotherapy, definitive radiotherapy, target therapy, immunotherapy, or other anti-cancer therapy within 21 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Palliative radiotherapy within 14 days prior to the first dose of investigational product, or receipt of radioactive drug within 56 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Administration of live vaccine within 28 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • History of allogeneic organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
  • Receipt of antitumor Chinese herbal preparations or Chinese patent medicine within 7 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
  • Receipt of any other investigational drugs within 21 days prior to the first dose in this trial.
  • History of hypersensitivity or idiosyncrasy to the excipients of the study drug or any monoclonal antibody.
  • Any toxic effects of prior therapy or surgical procedures unresolved to baseline severity or NCI-CTCAE Version 5.0 Grade ≤ 1.
  • Active alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Female participants who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Other acute or chronic medical or psychiatric conditions that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration.

Treatment and study plan

CS2009

Drug

CS2009 will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of repeated 21-day cycles (Q3W).

Pemetrexed

Drug

IV infusion

carboplatin

Drug

IV infusion

paclitaxel

Drug

IV infusion

etoposide

Drug

IV infusion

Nab-paclitaxel

Drug

IV infusion

Oxaliplatin

Drug

IV infusion

Capecitabine

Drug

oral tablets

docetaxel

Drug

IV infusion

Leucovorin

Drug

IV infusion

5-FU

Drug

IV infusion

Cisplatin

Drug

IV infusion

Primary outcomes

  1. [Dose Escalation] Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of CS2009

    Time frame: Cycle 1 (Up to 21 Days)

    Participants will receive CS2009 via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of repeated 21-day cycles (Q3W). The MTD will be determined, if any, by the number of participants who experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT).

  2. [Dose Escalation] Tentative recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) of CS2009

    Time frame: Cycle 1 (Up to 21 Days)

    The selection of tentative RP2D will be based on consideration of overall safety information together with available pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and efficacy data. The tentative RP2D may be the MTD or a lower dose within the tolerable dose range.

  3. [Dose Escalation] Number of participants with adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

  4. [Dose Expansion] Objective response rate (ORR) evaluated by investigators per RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. [Dose Escalation & Expansion] Area under the curve (AUC) of CS2009

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

  2. [Dose Escalation & Expansion] Maximum concentration (Cmax) of CS2009

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

  3. [Dose Escalation & Expansion] Elimination half-life (t1/2) of CS2009

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

  4. [Dose Escalation & Expansion] Minimum concentration (Cmin) of CS2009

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

  5. [Dose Escalation & Expansion] Number of participants with anti-CS2009 antibodies

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

  6. [Dose Escalation] Objective response rate (ORR) evaluated by investigators per RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

  7. [Dose Expansion] Number of participants with adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Jingru Wang

CONTACT

[email protected]

+86 18017113282

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

CStone Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase I/II, Dose-Escalation and Dose-Expansion Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Antitumor Activities of CS2009, a Tri-specific Antibody Targeting PD-1/VEGFA/CTLA-4, as Monotherapy and Combination Therapy in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2028
First posted
Dec 19, 2024
Registry last updated
Jul 9, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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