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NCT Number: NCT05669625

A Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Live Attenuated Varicella Vaccine

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of a live attenuated varicella vaccine manufactured by Beijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd in healthy children.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

1 year–59 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Sinan County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tongren, Guizhou, China

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About this study

This trial is aim to evaluate the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of a live attenuated varicella vaccine manufactured by Beijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd in healthy children aged 1-12 years old.

This study will be conducted in two stage. the stage 1 adopts an open design, and 20 subjects aged 18~59 and 13~17 years old (18~59 years old→ 13~17 years old, sequentially enrolled) are enrolled, and 1 dose of the trial vaccine is administered to explore safety.

The stage 2 adopts a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled design, 12400 healthy participants aged 1-12 years old will be randomly assigned into experimental group or control group with the ratio 1:1.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy volunteer between 13 - 59 years old for Stage 1, 1-12 years old for Stage 2, and be able to provide legal identification ;
  • Subject and/or guardian has the ability to understand study requirements and processes, consent to participate in clinical trials, and sign informed consent forms;
  • Consent to use effective contraception during study participation, no pregnancy and no family planning (for women of childbearing potential or their spouses);
  • Axillary temperature ≤ 37.0 °C on the day of enrollment;

Exclusion criteria

  • Has received any varicella vaccine before ( Not applicable to Stage 1);
  • Has history of varicella or herpes zoster infection, or contact with varicella/shingles patients or suspected varicella/shingles patients within 30 days before enrollment ( Not applicable to Stage 1);
  • Currently using salicylates (including salicylic acid, aspirin, diflunisalin, p-aminosalicylate (sodium), dicalicylate, benoxate, etc.), or plan to use it for a long time during the study;
  • Have had febrile illness (axillary temperature ≥ 38.5 °C) or used antipyretic, analgesic, anti-allergic drugs (such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, aspirin, loratadine, cetirizine, etc.) 3 days before vaccination;
  • Have a history of allergy to vaccine components and excipients or severe drug allergy, such as anaphylactic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, Henoch-Schönlein purpura, thrombocytopenic purpura, local allergic necrosis (Arthus) reaction, severe urticaria, etc;
  • Have a history of epilepsy, convulsions or convulsions, and have a family history of severe neurological disease or psychosis
  • Immunocompromised or diagnosed with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, HIV infection, lymphoma, leukemia, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, or other autoimmune diseases;
  • With severe congenital malformations, hereditary diseases, serious cardiovascular diseases, serious liver/kidney diseases, complicated diabetes, malignant tumors, and severe malnutrition
  • Immunosuppressant therapy, such as long-term oral or injectable glucocorticoid therapy (≥ 14 days, dose ≥2 mg/kg/day or ≥20 mg/day or equivalent to prednisone), within 3 months prior to enrollment or planned within 30 days of vaccination, but topical medications (e.g., ointments, eye drops, inhalers, or nasal sprays) are not restricted
  • Have received blood/blood-related products or immunoglobulins 3 months prior to vaccination, or plan to use such products 30 days after vaccination;
  • Have received a live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the trial vaccine, or any vaccine within 14 days prior to vaccination;
  • Asplenectomy or splenectomy due to any condition (e.g. splenectomy);
  • Those with a history of thrombocytopenia or other coagulation disorders, which may cause contraindications to subcutaneous injection;
  • Suffering from various infectious, purulent or allergic skin diseases;
  • Are participating in other investigational or unregistered clinical trials of products (drugs, vaccines or devices, etc.), or have plans to participate in other clinical trials before the end of this clinical trial;
  • Has any other factors that are not suitable for participation in the clinical trial in the judgment of the investigator

Treatment and study plan

Investigational live attenuated varicella vaccine

Biological

0.5 ml/vial

Placebo of live attenuated varicella vaccine

Biological

0.5 ml/vial

Primary outcomes

  1. The incidences of varicella in each group

    Time frame: number of cases reported 30 days after vaccination

    The first 24 cases of varicella occurred 30 days after injection will be collected

  2. The efficacy of the live attenuated varicella vaccine

    Time frame: number of cases reported 30 days after vaccination

    The vaccine efficacy will be calculated based on the reported cases occurred 30 days after vaccination

Secondary outcomes

  1. The vaccine efficacy against laboratory-confirmed cases of moderate and severe varicella

    Time frame: number of cases reported 30 days after vaccination

    The vaccine efficacy will be calculated based on the reported cases occurred 30 days after vaccination

  2. The vaccine efficacy against clinical-confirmed cases

    Time frame: number of cases reported 30 days after vaccination

    calculated based on the reported cases occurred 30 days after vaccination

  3. The incidences of adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: within 30 days after vaccination

    AEs occurred within 30 days after injection will be collected

  4. The incidences of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time frame: at least 6 months after vaccination

    SAEs occurred within 6 months after vaccination will be collected

  5. The geometric mean titer (GMT) in the immunogenicity subgroup

    Time frame: 30 days after vaccination

    Geometric mean titer (GMT) will be measured before and 30 days after vaccination

  6. The seroconversion rate of the immunogenicity subgroup

    Time frame: 30 days after vaccination

    The seroconversion rate will be calculated before and 30 days after vaccination

  7. The geometric mean fold increase (GMI) of the immunogenicity subgroup

    Time frame: 30 days after vaccination

    Geometric mean fold increase (GMI) of the immunogenicity group will be calculated based on the geometric mean titer

  8. The immune persistence of the immunogenicity subgroup

    Time frame: 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years after vaccination

    Geometric mean titer (GMT) will be measured

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

China National Biotec Group Company Limited

Industry

Collaborators

  • Beijing Institute of Biological Products Co Ltd.
  • Jiangsu Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Live Attenuated Varicella Vaccine in Healthy People

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jan 3, 2023
Registry last updated
Jun 18, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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