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NCT Number: NCT06049927

A Phase III Clinical Trial of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Healthy Subjects Aged 6 to 35 Months

A phase III clinical trial of the study of quadrivalent influenza vaccine developed by Sinovac Biotech will be conducted in Chinese children aged 6 to 35 months. The trial is an randomized, double-blind and active controlled study. The objective of this study is to evaluate the Immunogenicity and safety of the vaccine.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

6 month–35 month

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Huoqiu County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lu'an, Anhui, China

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About this study

A phase III clinical trial of the study of quadrivalent influenza vaccine developed by Sinovac Biotech will be conducted in Chinese children aged 6 to 35 months. The trial is an randomized, double-blind and active controlled study. The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml and 0.5ml) manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd in healthy infants aged from 6 to 35 months. A total of 3300 subjects will be enrolled. The subjects will be randomly assigned to 4 groups in a 2:2:1:1 ratio and subjects will receive two doses of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml or 0.5ml) or trivalent influenza vaccine(BV or BY), respectively, according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 in each group.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy infants aged 6-35 months;
  • Proven vaccination certificate and birth certificate;
  • The subjects' guardians can understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

  • Received any circulating seasonal influenza vaccine prior to enrollment or had an influenza vaccine schedule during the study;
  • Suffering from seasonal influenza in the past 6 moths;
  • Axillary temperature >37.0°C;
  • History of allergy to the vaccine or vaccine components, or serious adverse reactions to the vaccine, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioedema and asthma;
  • Congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, severe malnutrition, etc.;
  • Severe chronic diseases(Such as down syndrome, diabetes, sickle cell anaemia or neurological disorders);
  • Severe neurological disease (epilepsy, convulsions or convulsions) or mental illness;
  • Autoimmune disease (such as systemic lupus erythematosus) or immunodeficiency / immunosuppression (such as HIV, after organ transplantation)
  • Thyroid disease or history of thyroidectomy, asplenia,functional asplenia, asplenia or splenectomy resulting from any condition;
  • Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelets) or obvious bruising or blood coagulation;
  • Continuous use of corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents for ≥ 14 days within the past 6 months (excluding allergic rhinitis corticosteroid spray therapy, acute noncomplicated dermatitis superficial corticosteroid therapy) and cytotoxic therapy in the past 6 months;
  • Acute diseases or acute exacerbation of chronic diseases in the past 3 days;
  • Receipt of blood products within in the past 3 months;
  • Receipt of other investigational drugs in the past 30 days;
  • Receipt of attenuated live vaccines in the past 14 days;
  • Receipt of inactivated or subunit vaccines in the past 7 days;
  • Participated in other clinical trials before enrollment and in the follow-up period, or plans to participate in other clinical trials during the clinical trial;
  • According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for participating in the clinical trial

Treatment and study plan

Quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml)

Biological

7.5 ug hemagglutinin (HA) of each of the four influenza strains in 0.25 mL of sodium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate per njection.The routine of administration is Intramuscular injection into deltoid region.And the immunization schedule is two doses on day 0, 28.

Quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.5ml)

Biological

15 ug hemagglutinin (HA) of each of the four influenza strains in 0.5 mL of sodium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate per njection.The routine of administration is Intramuscular injection into deltoid region.And the immunization schedule is two doses on day 0, 28.

Trivalent influenza vaccine(BV)

Biological

7.5μg inactivated influenza antigen (H1N1, H3N2, Victoria) of each of the trivalent influenza vaccine in 0.25 mL of sodium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate per injection.The routine of administration is Intramuscular injection into deltoid region. And the immunization schedule is two doses on day 0, 28.

Trivalent influenza vaccine(BY)

Biological

7.5μg inactivated influenza antigen (H1N1, H3N2, and Yamagata) of each of the trivalent influenza vaccine in 0.25 mL of sodium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate per injection.The routine of administration is Intramuscular injection into deltoid region.And the immunization schedule is two doses vaccine on day 0, 28.

Primary outcomes

  1. Seroconversion rates of HI antibody

    Time frame: 28 days after full schedule immunization

    Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroconversion was defined as pre-vaccination titer <1:10 and post-vaccination titer ≥1:40, and Significant increase was defined as pre-vaccination titer≥1:40 and ≥ 4-fold increase of post-vaccination titer.

  2. Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of HI antibody

    Time frame: 28 days after full schedule immunization

    Anti-influenza antibody levels were measured using hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria, B Yamagata.

  3. Number of Participants With Seroprotection to Influenza Vaccine Antigens

    Time frame: 28 days after full schedule immunization

    Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroprotection was defined as an antibody titer ≥1:40 at pre-vaccination and at post-final vaccination.

Secondary outcomes

  1. GMIs of HI antibody

    Time frame: 28 days after full schedule immunization

    Anti-influenza antibody were measured using hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria, B Yamagata. GMI is the increase fold of GMT post vaccination compared with pre vaccination

  2. Incidence of adverse reactions

    Time frame: 0-30 days after each dose

    Incidence of adverse reaction 0-30 days after each dose

  3. Incidence of adverse reactions

    Time frame: 0-7 days after each dose

    Incidence of adverse reaction 0-7 days after each dose

  4. Incidence of Serious adverse events

    Time frame: Since the beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

    Incidence of serious adverse events from beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

  5. Incidence of AESI

    Time frame: since the beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

    Incidence of AESI since the beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

An Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Healthy Subjects Aged 6 to 35months

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Sep 22, 2023
Registry last updated
Aug 14, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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