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NCT Number: NCT06049290

A Phase I/II Clinical Trial of LBL-034 in Patients With Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma

This is a single-arm, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation, and dose-expansion phase I/II clinical study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and efficacy of LBL-034 in patients with Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (R/R MM).

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China

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About this study

A multicenter, open-label, phase I/II clinical study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of LBL-034 in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

This trial includes two parts: phase I and phase IIa study.

The dose escalation and dose expansion studies for LBL-034 will be conducted in the phase I study to evaluate safety, tolerability and determine RP2D.

The efficacy of LBL-034 in the treatment of R/R MM and R/R leukaemia plasmacytic (plasma cell leukemia, PCL) will be evaluated in Phase IIa study.Phase IIa clinical study will be conducted after obtaining the RP2D.Determine the specific dosing regimen in Phase IIa based on the safety, PK and other data from Phase I clinical studies.Phase IIa clinical study includes 4 cohorts.This trial requires collection of biological samples from all subjects for relevant testing.

This clinical trial will enroll 342 patients in Phase I and Phase IIa studies.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Agree to follow the trial treatment regimen and visit schedule, voluntarily enroll in the study, and sign the written informed consent form;
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status Scale≤ 1;
  • Documentation of initial diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to IMWG diagnostic criteria;
  • Have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks;
  • Fertile men and women of childbearing age are willing to take effective contraceptive measures (including abstinence, intrauterine devices, hormonal contraception, and correct use of condoms) from the signing of the informed consent form to 6 months after the last dose of the investigational drug; women of childbearing age include premenopausal women and women who had menopause less than two years ago. Blood pregnancy test results must be negative for women of childbearing age within 7 days prior to the initial dose of the investigational drug.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects who underwent major organ surgery (excluding needle biopsy) or significant trauma within 4 weeks prior to the initial use of the investigational drug,or require elective surgery during the trial period;
  • Use of immunomodulatory drugs within 14 days prior to the initial use of the investigational drug, including but not limited to thymosin, interleukin-2, and interferon;
  • Systemic use of corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants within 14 days prior to the initial use of the investigational drug;The following conditions are excluded: Treatment with topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhaled corticosteroids; short-term use of glucocorticoids for preventive therapy (e.g., to prevent contrast allergy);
  • Patients with active hepatitis B or C;
  • Subjects with an active infection that currently requires intravenous anti infective therapy;
  • The patient has a Medical history of immunodeficiency, including HIV antibody positive;
  • Women during pregnancy or lactation;
  • The investigator believes that the subject has other conditions that may affect compliance or are not suitable for participating in this study.

Treatment and study plan

LBL-034 for Injection

Drug

Initial dose - MTD; Q2W; intravenous infusion

Other names: LBL-034

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (30 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy).

    ORR [including the rates of Strin-gent complete response(sCR),complete response (CR) ,Very good partial response(VGPR),and partial response (PR)], evaluated based on the 2016 IMWG criteria(Cohorts 1, 2, and 3) and 2013 IMWG criteria(Cohort 4), refers to the percentage of study subjects who achieve a complete response or partial response. It was used to evaluate the efficacy of LBL-034 in Phase IIa study .

  2. Dose-limiting toxicities(DLT)

    Time frame: The DLT observation period starts from the first dose until 4 weeks after the full dose first administration (including the step-up dosing period, if any).

    DLT describes side effects of a drug or other treatment that are serious enough to prevent an increase in dose or level of that treatment.DLT is defined as toxicity (possible adverse events related to LBL-034) during the DLT observation period . It was used to evaluate the safety of LBL-034 in Phase I study .

  3. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

    Time frame: The MTD observation period starts from the first dose until 4 weeks after the full dose first administration (including the step-up dosing period, if any).

    MTD is defined as the hightest dose level at which no more than 1 out of 6 subjects experiences a DLT during the first cycles. It was used to evaluate the tolerability in Phase I.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cmax

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (30 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    Maximum drug concentration in plasma after administration.

  2. Tmax

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (30 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    After administration,Time to reach maximum drug concentration in plasma.

  3. Immunogenicity

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (30 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    The immunogenicity is evaluated by the incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) and neutralizing antibodies (if applicable) in subjects.Immunogenicity refers to the performance that can elicit an immune response.

  4. Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (30 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    MRD-negative rate: Refers to the percentage of subjects who achieve MRD negativity at any time point after the initial dose and before disease progression or the initiation of a new anti-tumor therapy.

  5. Duration of Response(DOR)

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (30 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    DOR is defined as the duration from earliest date of disease response (CR、PR 、iCR or iPR) until earliest date of disease progression or death from any cause(if occurring sooner than progression).

  6. sBCMA

    Time frame: From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (30 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)

    serum B-cell maturation antigen(Detect the change of sBCMA in serum)

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co.,Ltd

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Open-label, Phase I/II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of LBL-034 in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Sep 22, 2023
Registry last updated
Dec 4, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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