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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01555164

A Phase 3 Study of Ranolazine in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are Inadequately Controlled on Metformin Alone

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study to determine the effect of ranolazine when added to metformin on glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who are inadequately controlled despite current treatment with stable metformin therapy in addition to diet and exercise.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

The Medical Arts Health Research Group, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Documented history of T2DM
  • Metformin therapy at a stable total daily dose ≥ 1500 mg and ≤ 2550 mg in addition to diet and exercise for ≥ 8 weeks prior to Screening
  • Body mass index (BMI) 25 to 45 kg/m^2, inclusive, at Screening
  • HbA1c within specified ranges at Screening and at the end of the Qualifying Period based on current metformin dose
  • C-peptide ≥ 0.8 ng/mL at Screening
  • Fasting serum glucose (FSG) ≥ 130 mg/dL (7.2 mmol/L) and ≤ 240 mg/dL (13.3 mmol/L) at Screening and at the end of the Qualifying Period

Exclusion criteria

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • History of diabetic ketoacidosis, ketosis-prone diabetes, or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic coma
  • History of severe hypoglycemia
  • Any clinically significant cardiovascular or cerebrovascular event ≤ 3 months prior to Screening
  • History of congestive heart failure
  • Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 500 msec by ECG at Screening, a personal or family history of QTc prolongation, congenital long QT syndrome, or individuals who are receiving drugs that prolong the QTc interval, such as Class Ia or Class III antiarrhythmic agents, erythromycin, and certain antipsychotics (eg, ziprasidone)
  • Serum creatinine concentration ≥ 1.5 mg/dL for males or ≥ 1.4 mg/dL for females at Screening
  • Active liver disease and/or significant abnormal liver function defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 x upper limit of the normal range (ULN) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3 x ULN and/or serum total bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dL
  • Use of any non-insulin antihyperglycemic therapy (other than metformin) for more than 14 days (consecutive or not) during the 12 weeks (24 weeks for thiazolidinediones) prior to Screening and/or use of any antihyperglycemic therapy other than metformin, at any dose, at any time during the 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Treatment with chronic insulin within 24 weeks prior to Screening (except for one temporary period of daily insulin injections no longer than 7 days)
  • Treatment with strong or moderate cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) inhibitors or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors within 14 days prior to randomization
  • Treatment with CYP3A inducers or P-gp inducers within 14 days prior to randomization
  • Treatment with simvastatin or lovastatin at a dose > 20 mg or > 40 mg daily, respectively, within 14 days prior to randomization

Treatment and study plan

Ranolazine

Drug

Ranolazine tablet(s) administered orally

Other names: Ranexa®

Placebo to match ranolazine

Drug

Placebo to match ranolazine for the duration of the study

metformin

Drug

Metformin tablet(s) administered orally once daily

Placebo to match metformin

Drug

Placebo to match metformin for the duration of the study

Diet

Behavioral

Participants are instructed to continue the diet regimen prescribed by their physician.

Exercise

Behavioral

Participants are instructed to continue the exercise regimen prescribed by their physician.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 24

    Time frame: Baseline; Week 24

    The average (mean) change from baseline in HbA1c at Week 24 was analyzed.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose at Week 24

    Time frame: Baseline; Week 24

    The average (mean) change from baseline in fasting serum glucose at Week 24 was analyzed.

  2. Change From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Serum Glucose at Week 24

    Time frame: Baseline; Week 24

    The average (mean) change from baseline in 2-hour postprandial serum glucose at Week 24 was analyzed.

    Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) Full Analysis Set: randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment with a baseline and at least one postbaseline measurement of serum glucose at T=120 minutes during the MMTT, administered under fasting conditions, excluding participants with major eligibility protocol violations; analyzed based on the randomized treatment regardless of actual treatment received.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gilead Sciences

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ranolazine When Added to Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Important dates

Study start
2012
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Mar 15, 2012
Registry last updated
Sep 23, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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