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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT06475274

A Phase 2b Dose Finding Study of RMC-035 in Participants Undergoing Open-chest Cardiac Surgery

The goal of this clinical trial is to identify the optimal dose of RMC-035 for protection of long-term renal function in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery who are at high risk of kidney injury. It will also learn about the safety of RMC-035. The main question it aims to answer is:

* Does RMC-035 protect the function of kidneys after surgery? * Is RMC-035 safe?

Researchers will compare RMC-035 in high dose, RMC-035 in low dose and placebo to see if

* Kidney function better for participants treated with any of the RMC-035 doses? * What medical problems do participants have when receiving RMC-035?

Participants will

* Receive 3 doses of RMC-035 or placebo: at the beginning of surgery, end of surgery and 24h after surgery * Have extra checkups and tests during their hospital stay * Visit the clinic at two extra occasions at 60 days and 90 days after surgery for checkups and tests

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Key information

Age range

18 year–84 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Research site 4, Montreal, Canada

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • eGFR ≥30 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Scheduled for non-emergent surgery of any of the following types, with use of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB): coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), valve surgery, ascending aorta aneurysm surgery
  • Risk factors for acute kidney injury are present
  • Participant capable of providing written informed consent
  • Participant agrees to study restrictions such as not to take part in another interventional study, use contraception and not donate ova or sperm

Exclusion criteria

  • Any medical condition that makes the participant unsuitable
  • Scheduled for emergent surgeries
  • Scheduled for CABG and/or valve surgery and/or ascending aorta aneurysm surgery combined with additional non-emergent cardiac surgeries
  • Scheduled to undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) or transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), or off-pump surgeries or left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation
  • Experiences a cardiogenic shock or hemodynamic instability which require inotropes or vasopressors or other mechanical devices such as intraaortic balloon pumping (IABP) within 24 hours prior to surgery
  • Requires any of the following within one week prior to surgery: defibrillator or permanent pacemaker, mechanical ventilation, IABP, LVAD, other forms of mechanical circulatory support.
  • Diagnosed with AKI prior to surgery
  • Requires cardiopulmonary resuscitation prior to surgery
  • Ongoing sepsis or an untreated diagnosed clinically significant infection
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥3.0 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Total bilirubin ≥2.0 time ULN
  • History of solid organ transplantation
  • History of renal replacement therapy
  • Severe allergic asthma
  • Chronic immunosuppressive treatment that may have an impact on kidney function
  • Ongoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy for malignancy that may have an impact on kidney function
  • Current enrolment or past recent participation in any other clinical study involving an investigational study treatment
  • Previously treatment of RMC-035
  • Sensitivity to any of the study interventions, or components thereof

Treatment and study plan

RMC-035

Drug

Protein, a recombinant variant of A1M. Concentrate for solution for infusion.

Placebo

Drug

Identical to RMC-035 intervention devoid of the active substance.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in eGFR at Day 90 (the two arms of RMC-035 pooled compared against placebo)

    Time frame: 90 days

    Difference in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at Day 90 (end of study) compared to baseline.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of MAKE (and each MAKE component) at Day 90

    Time frame: 90 days

    Occurrence of major adverse kidney events (MAKE), consisting of the following components: death, any new renal replacement therapy (RRT) after surgery, or sustained loss of kidney function, defined as a 25% or greater decline in eGFR, until Day 90.

Other outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in eGFR at Day 90 (the two arms of RMC-035 compared separately against placebo)

    Time frame: 90 days

    Difference in eGFR at Day 90 compared to baseline

  2. Occurrence of MAKE (and each MAKE component) at Day 60

    Time frame: 60 days

    Occurrence of MAKE, ie death, new any renal replacement therapy (RRT) after surgery, or sustained loss of kidney function, defined as a 25% or greater decline in eGFR, until Day 60.

  3. Change from baseline in eGFR at Day 7 (the two arms of RMC-035 compared pooled and separately against placebo)

    Time frame: 7 days

    Difference in eGFR at Day 7 compared to baseline

  4. Change from baseline in eGFR at Day 60 (the two arms of RMC-035 compared pooled and separately against placebo)

    Time frame: 60 days

    Difference in eGFR at Day 60 compared to baseline

  5. Change from baseline in SCr until Day 7

    Time frame: 7 days

    Difference in serum creatinine results at Day 7 compared to baseline

  6. Change from baseline in Cystatin C until Day 7

    Time frame: 7 days

    Difference in Cystatin C results at Day 7 compared to baseline

  7. Occurrence of AKI

    Time frame: 72 hours

    Occurrence of acute kidney injury (AKI), based on SCr, until Day 4

  8. Stage of AKI

    Time frame: 72 hours

    Stage of any AKI occurring until Day 4

  9. Presence and titer of ADAs at Day 60

    Time frame: 60 days

    Presence of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) and titer of ADAs where they occur

  10. Presence and titer of ADAs at Day 90

    Time frame: 90 days

    Presence of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) and titer of ADAs where they occur

  11. ADA activity of neutralizing native A1M

    Time frame: 90 days

    Characteristics of any possible ADAs with regards to neutralizing A1M activity

  12. ADA isotype

    Time frame: 90 days

    Characteristics of any possible ADAs with regards to immunoglobulin isotype

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Guard Therapeutics AB

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2b, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Parallel Group Dose-Finding Study to Evaluate the Efficacy on Renal Function and Safety of RMC-035 in Participants at High Risk for Kidney Injury Following Open-Chest Cardiac Surgery

Acronym: POINTER

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Jun 26, 2024
Registry last updated
Oct 2, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.