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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT06581575

A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate JCXH-105, an srRNA-based Herpes Zoster Vaccine

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of an srRNA-based vaccine, JCXH-105, in the prevention of Herpes Zoster (Shingles).

Subjects will be randomized to receive either JCXH-105 or Shingrix.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Key information

Age range

50 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Noble Clinical Research, Tucson, Arizona, United States

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About this study

This Phase 2 study plans to enroll a total of 460 subjects.

This will be an active-controlled study in healthy male and/or female subjects 50 years of age or older. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive either JCXH-105 or Shingrix. The study vaccine will be administered in two doses approximately 2 months apart. The subject will receive a single intramuscular (IM) injection of JCXH-105 or Shingrix on Day 1 (Dose 1) and again on Day 61 ± 7 days (Dose 2). For each subject, Dose 1 and Dose 2 are the same study vaccine based on randomization on Day 1. A total of 460 subjects will be enrolled into this trial and vaccinated with either JCXH-105 (n=230) or Shingrix (n=230).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Sex: Male or female; female subjects may be of childbearing potential, of nonchildbearing potential, or postmenopausal.
  • Age: ≥ 50 years of age at screening.
  • Status: Healthy subjects.
  • Subjects must agree to not be vaccinated with any HZ vaccine while participating in this study.
  • Subjects must agree to not be vaccinated with any RNA-based vaccines (e.g., Spikevax, Comirnaty, etc.) 30 days before Dose 1 through 30 days after Dose 2 (a 4-month period).

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with a history of HZ within the past 10 years or current diagnosis of HZ.
  • Previous vaccination against HZ.
  • Subjects with any respiratory illness deemed clinically relevant by the Investigator within the past month OR hospitalization >24 hours for any reason within the past month prior to the first vaccine administration (JCXH-105 or Shingrix).
  • Subjects who are acutely ill or febrile with body temperature ≥ 38.0º Celsius/100.4º Fahrenheit 72 hours prior to or at the Screening visit or on Day 1 pre-dose. Subjects meeting this criterion may be rescheduled within an allowable window with approval from the Sponsor.
  • Subjects with history or current diagnosis of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency/immunocompromising/immunosuppressive conditions, asplenia, or recurrent severe infections. Certain immune-mediated conditions (e.g., Hashimoto thyroiditis) that are well controlled and stable are allowed.
  • Subjects with history of myocarditis or pericarditis, or with AEs (including anaphylaxis and severe hypersensitivity) after mRNA vaccination that are in nature and severity beyond the common expected AEs and necessitating medical intervention.
  • Subjects who received any non-live vaccine within 14 days prior to Day 1 (first dose of JCXH-105 or Shingrix).
  • Subjects who received within 28 days prior to Day 1 (first dose of JCXH-105 or Shingrix): (1) Any live vaccine, (2) Immunomodulators or immune-suppressive medication, (3) Granulocyte or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, (4) Three or more consecutive days of systemic corticosteroids. Note: subjects on stable-dose steroid replacement (for chronic disease such as iatrogenic deficiency) of prednisone ≤10 mg/day or equivalent are allowed and (5) Other investigational agents or devices.
  • Subjects receiving systemic antiviral therapy.
  • Subjects with a positive screening test for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies, anti-human HIV-1 and 2 antibodies, or syphilis.
  • Subjects with a positive screening test for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).

Treatment and study plan

JCXH-105

Biological

IM injection

Shingrix

Biological

IM injection

Primary outcomes

  1. SAE Frequency

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    Frequency of SAEs characterized by type, severity, duration, and relationship to the vaccine recorded from Day 1 post-vaccine administration through follow-up completion.

  2. Solicited local reaction frequency

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 7 (After Dose 1), Day 1 - Day 7 (After Dose 2)

    Occurrence of solicited local injection site reactions characterize by frequency, severity, and duration within 7 days after each vaccine administration.

  3. Solicited systemic reaction frequency

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 7 (After Dose 1), Day 1 - Day 7 (After Dose 2)

    Occurrence of solicited systemic reactions characterize by frequency, severity, and duration within 7 days after each vaccine administration.

  4. AE Frequency

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    Adverse events (AEs) including unsolicited AEs and any AEs leading to discontinuation of study vaccine or withdrawal from the study, characterized by frequency, severity, duration, and relationship to the vaccine from Day 1 post-vaccine administration through follow-up completion.

  5. AESIs Frequency

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    AESIs characterized by frequency, severity, duration, and relationship to the vaccine from Day 1 post-vaccine administration through follow-up completion.

  6. Medically Attended AE Frequency

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    Medically attended AEs (MAAEs) characterized by frequency, severity, duration, and relationship to the vaccine from Day 1 post-vaccine administration through follow-up completion.

  7. Immune-Mediated Adverse Events of Special Interest Frequency

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    Immune-mediated adverse events of special interest (imAESIs) characterized by frequency, severity, duration, and relationship to the vaccine (JCXH-105 or Shingrix) recorded from Day 1 post-vaccine administration through follow-up completion.

  8. gE-Specific CD4+ T cell Response Rate

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 89 (Week 13)

    Response Rate is defined at the percentage of subjects with ≥ 2 folds increase of gE-specific CD4+ T cells expressing 2 or more markers of activation (IFN-γ, IL-2, TNFα, and CD40L) in PBMCs analyzed with flow cytometry with ICS on Day 89 as compared to baseline (Day 1 pre-dose).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cellular immunogenicity of JCXH-105

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    Frequency of glycoprotein E (gE)-specific CD4+ T cells expressing 2 or more markers of activation (IFN-γ, IL-2, TNF-α, and CD40L) in PBMCs analyzed by flow cytometry with ICS on Day 29, Day 89, and Day 241 as compared to baseline (Day 1 pre-dose).

Other outcomes

  1. Cellular Immunogenicity of JCXH-105

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    Frequency of gE-specific CD8+ T cells expressing 2 or more markers of activation (IFN-γ, IL-2, TNF-α, and CD40L) in PBMCs analyzed by flow cytometry on Day 29, Day 89, and Day 241 as compared to baseline (Day 1 pre-dose).

  2. Humoral immunogenicity of JCXH-105

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 241 (Week 34)

    Changes in serum of anti-gE-specific antibody geometric mean titers (GMTs) analyzed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) on Day 29, Day 89, and Day 241 as compared to baseline (D1 pre-dose).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Immorna Biotherapeutics, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Tigermed Consulting Co., Ltd

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Randomized, Triple-Blinded, Active-Controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Investigational Herpes Zoster (HZ) Vaccine, JCXH-105, in Healthy Subjects ≥ 50 Years of Age

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Sep 3, 2024
Registry last updated
Apr 23, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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