Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03230916

A Pharmacokinetics Study of MK-7655A in Pediatric Participants With Gram-negative Infections (MK-7655A-020)

This study aims to obtain plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) data and characterize the PK profile of imipenem (IMI), cilastatin (CIL), and relebactam (REL) following administration of a single intravenous (IV) dose of MK-7655A (a fixed ratio combination of imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam), hereafter referred to as IMI/REL.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

1 day–17 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

MHAT Pazardjik AD ( Site 0208), Pazardzhik, Bulgaria

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Has a parent or legally acceptable representative (LAR) who provides written informed consent for the trial on the participant's behalf.
  • Aged from birth to <18 years old.
  • Is hospitalized, currently receiving antibacterial treatment for confirmed or suspected Gram-negative bacterial infection, and expected to require hospitalization until at least 24 hours after completion of study drug administration.
  • Is not of reproductive potential; but if of reproductive potential, agrees to avoid becoming pregnant or impregnating a partner from the time of consent through 24 hours after completion of study drug administration.
  • Has clinically stable renal function at the time of screening that is judged to be within acceptable ranges.
  • Has sufficient intravascular access to receive study drug through an existing peripheral or central line.

Exclusion criteria

  • Has a personal history of hypersensitivity to imipenem/cilastatin (IMI) or to any of the following: any carbapenem, cephalosporin, penicillin, or other β-lactam agent; or other β-lactamase inhibitors (BLIs) e.g. tazobactam, sulbactam, clavulanic acid, avibactam.
  • Female is currently pregnant or breast feeding or has a positive serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) pregnancy test.
  • Has a history of a seizure disorder requiring ongoing treatment with anti-convulsive therapy or prior treatment with anti-convulsive therapy within the last 3 years.
  • Has used or plans to use valproic acid or divalproex sodium within 2 weeks prior to screening or at any point between screening and 24 hours after the completion of study drug infusion.
  • Has received treatment or plans to receive treatment with any carbapenem antibiotic within 48 hours prior to initiation of study drug infusion or at any point between administration of study drug and the last PK sample collection.
  • Has used or plans to use any of the following medications, which are organic anion transporter (OAT) 1 or OAT3 inhibitors, within 1 week prior to screening or at any point between screening and the last PK sample collection: cimetidine, probenecid, indomethacin, mefenamic acid, furosemide or other loop diuretics (eg, bumetanide, torsemide, ethacrynic acid), angiotensin receptor blockers (eg, valsartan), and ketorolac.
  • Is currently participating in or has participated in an interventional clinical trial with an investigational compound or device within 30 days prior to screening.
  • Has enrolled previously in the current trial and been discontinued, or has received REL for any other reason.
  • Has a current diagnosis of cystic fibrosis, meningitis, or severe sepsis.
  • Is expected to survive less than 72 hours after completion of study drug administration.
  • Has a history of clinically significant renal, hepatic, or hemodynamic instability.
  • Plans to use cardiopulmonary bypass, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, hemodialysis, or peritoneal dialysis during the study.
  • For participants that are 2 to 17 years of age only: weighs outside of the 5th to 95th percentile based on age.
  • Is, at the time of signing informed consent, a user of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history (within the last year) of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence.
  • Has a planned blood transfusion within 24 hours of study drug administration or expected before the end of the PK sampling.
  • Has had significant blood loss (≥5% of total blood volume) within 4 weeks before the screening visit.

Treatment and study plan

IMI/REL FDC

Drug

IMI/REL is supplied as a single fixed dose combination (FDC) vial; which is administered at a maximum dose of 15 mg/kg IMI and 15 mg/kg CIL (up to 500 mg IMI and 500 mg CIL) and 7.5 mg/kg REL (up to 250 mg REL).

Other names: MK-7655A

Primary outcomes

  1. Imipenem (IMI) Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Area under the concentration time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞) of plasma imipenem (IMI) was calculated. AUC0-∞ is the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time.

  2. IMI Maximum Concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of IMI was calculated. Cmax is the peak plasma concentration of study drug after administration.

  3. IMI Central Volume of Distribution (Vc)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Central volume of distribution (Vc) of plasma IMI was calculated.

  4. IMI Clearance (CL)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Systemic clearance (CL) of plasma IMI was calculated.

  5. IMI Percentage of Time Above the Minimum Concentration (%TMIC)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Percentage of time spent above the minimum inhibitory concentration (%TMIC) of plasma IMI was calculated. %TMIC is defined as the percentage of time (in hours) in which the lowest concentration of a study drug, completely inhibits growth of the specific organism being tested.

  6. Relebactam (REL) AUC0-∞

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Area under the concentration time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞) of plasma relebactam (REL) was calculated. AUC0-∞ is the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time.

  7. REL Maximum Concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of REL was calculated. Cmax is the peak plasma concentration of study drug after administration.

  8. REL Clearance (CL)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Systemic clearance (CL) of plasma REL was calculated.

  9. REL Central Volume of Distribution (Vc)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Central volume of distribution (Vc) of plasma REL was calculated.

  10. Cilastatin (CIL) AUC0-∞

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Area under the concentration time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞) of plasma cilastatin (CIL) was not calculated. AUC0-∞ is the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time.

  11. CIL Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of CIL was determined. Tmax is defined as the time after drug administration at which peak drug concentration in plasma occurs.

  12. CIL Concentration at End of Infusion (Ceoi)

    Time frame: 30 min after the start of infusion for Cohort 1; 60 min after the start of infusion for Cohorts 2-5

    Concentration at end of infusion (Ceoi) of plasma CIL was determined.

  13. CIL Terminal Half-Life (t1/2)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Terminal half-life (t1/2) of plasma CIL was not calculated.

  14. CIL Clearance (CL)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to 12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Systemic clearance (CL) of plasma CIL was not calculated.

  15. CIL Volume of Distribution (Vss)

    Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before start of drug infusion (DI) and 10 min after the end of DI for all cohorts; 1.5 to 2.5 hours (hrs) and 4.5 to 6 hrs after start of DI for Cohorts 1-4; 2 to 5 hrs and 6 to12 hrs after start of DI for Cohort 5

    Volume of distribution (Vss) of plasma CIL was not calculated.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)

    Time frame: Up to 17 days

    Number of participants with one or more AEs was calculated. An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug and which may or may not have a causal relationship to the study drug.

  2. Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE

    Time frame: Day 1

    Number of participants who discontinued study drug due to an AE was calculated. An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug and which may or may not have a causal relationship to the study drug.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1b, Open-label, Single-dose Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of MK-7655A in Pediatric Subjects From Birth to Less Than 18 Years of Age With Confirmed or Suspected Gram-negative Infections

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Jul 27, 2017
Registry last updated
Feb 6, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.