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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00249860

A Multicenter Phase 3 Study of Interferon-beta-1a for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C in Asian Subjects

The main objective of this study is to establish interferon-beta-1a as the treatment of choice for chronic Hepatitis C with better efficacy and safety profiles in monotherapy or combination therapy.

This will be a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a placebo to be crossed-over to a combination of interferon-beta-1a and ribavirin or no treatment during an open-label extension phase. The duration of the trial will be 48 weeks, with a double-blind period of 12 weeks.

The study will recruit 257 eligible subjects of either sex. It will be conducted by approximately 16 Investigators / investigational centers in 3 countries (China, Hong Kong and Singapore).

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Have an elevated serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) between 1.5 and 10 times the upper limit of normal
  • Had adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function
  • Are not pregnant and are willing to use contraception, if, of childbearing potential
  • Are willing and able to comply with the protocol and to give written informed consent
  • Other protocol defined inclusion criteria may apply

Exclusion criteria

  • Clinical evidence of liver cirrhosis or a diagnosis of definite cirrhosis on liver biopsy
  • History of liver failure, severe retinopathy, immunologically mediated disease, cancer or epilepsy with a history of inadequately controlled seizures
  • Any cause for the liver disease other than chronic hepatitis C
  • Evidence of chronic renal impairment, liver cancer, unstable psychiatric disorder, known or ongoing alcohol or drug abuse
  • Positive test at screening for Hepatitis B surface antigen, immunoglobulin M Hepatitis B core antibody and human immunodeficiency virus antibody
  • Previous systemic treatment for Hepatitis C with an interferon or ribavirin
  • Presence of systemic disease that might interfere with subject safety, compliance or evaluation
  • Known allergies to acetaminophen, human serum albumin or mannitol;
  • Glucocorticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs taken within 28 days of starting treatment
  • Bearing organ transplants (except cornea)
  • Other protocol defined exclusion criteria may apply

Treatment and study plan

Interferon-beta-1a

Drug

Interferon-beta-1a will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 44 microgram (mcg), three times a week up to Week 24

Placebo

Drug

Matching placebo will be administered subcutaneously three times a week for 12 weeks. The placebo responders will continue the study off-treatment after Week 12 up to Week 24

Ribavirin plus Interferon-beta-1a

Drug

Placebo non-responders at Week 12 will receive ribavirin at a dose of 1000 milligram (mg) or 1200 mg orally once daily in combination with Interferon-beta-1a, administered subcutaneously at a dose of 44 mcg three times a week, from Week 16 up to Week 24

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of subjects achieving sustained viral response (SVR) at Week 24

    Time frame: Week 24

  2. Percentage of subjects achieving sustained viral response (SVR) at Week 48

    Time frame: Week 48

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in viral load (Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid [HCV RNA]) at Week 12, 24, and 48

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, 24, and 48

  2. Percentage of subjects with Alanine transaminase (ALT) normalization

    Time frame: Week 12, 24, and 48

  3. Percentage of subjects with viral clearance

    Time frame: Week 12 and 24

  4. Percentage of subjects with both SVR and sustained ALT normalization

    Time frame: Week 48

  5. Number of subjects with improvement in the liver necroinflammation score by at least two points

    Time frame: Week 48

  6. Number of subjects with improvement in architectural staging (liver fibrosis) by at least one point

    Time frame: Week 48

  7. Number of subjects with adverse events and serious adverse events

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 48

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

EMD Serono

Industry

Collaborators

  • Merck Pte. Ltd., Singapore

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicentre Phase III Study of Interferon-beta-1a for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C in Asian Subjects

Important dates

Study start
2002
Primary completion
2005
Study completion
2005
First posted
Nov 7, 2005
Registry last updated
Aug 6, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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