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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05629949

A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Parallel-group, Phase III Study of the Efficacy and Safety of QL1701 Plus Docetaxel Versus Herceptin® Plus Docetaxel as First Line Therapy in Patients With HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is a Phase III, double-blind, randomized multicenter study to compare the efficacy and to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of QL1701 and Herceptin® in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive, locally recurrent or previously untreated metastatic breast cancer.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Beijing, China

About this study

This is a Phase III, double-blind, randomized multicenter study to compare the efficacy and to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of QL1701 and Herceptin® in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive, recurrent or previously untreated metastatic breast cancer. Eligible patients will be assessed centrally for HER2 status and the presence of at least one measurable target lesion before randomization. Patients will undergo a tumor assessment for evaluation of response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) every 6 weeks up to 24 weeks (regardless of the number of cycles actually given);

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients have voluntarily agreed to participate and given written informed consent.
  • Female ≥18 years of age on day of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast that is HER2-positive by molecular pathology [IHC or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)]; (4) Locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer (including patients with first diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer) that cannot be treated with radical surgery or radiotherapy has an indication of taxane antitumor drug therapy regimen (according to the NCCN or Chinese treatment guidelines); (5) No systemic chemotherapy or targeted drug therapy for metastatic breast cancer has been performed in the past. If endocrine therapy has been performed, it must be stopped at least 2 weeks before enrollment; For patients who had received relevant neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy in the past, HER2- related drugs should have been discontinued for at least 12 months before enrollment, and other non-HER2-related drugs should have been discontinued for at least 1 month before enrollment.
  • There is at least one measurable lesion (non-bone metastatic lesion), which was evaluated according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous systemic chemotherapy or targeted drug therapy for metastatic breast cancer (including Herceptin ®, such as trastuzumab, pertuzumab, TDM-1, etc.; And non-herceptin ®, such as lapatinib, pyrrotinib, neratinib, etc.);
  • Currently receiving other systemic antitumor therapies (such as chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy) or other therapies not specified in the study protocol that may affect the study;
  • Use of other investigational drugs within 28 days before signing the informed consent;
  • Definite confirmation of brain metastases (except those that have been evaluated asymptomatic or asymptomatic for at least 4 weeks after local lesion management and do not require steroid treatment);
  • Have a history of other malignant tumors within 5 years before signing the informed consent, excluding cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has received radical treatment;
  • Previous HIV infection or HIV screening positive, or HCV RNA positive, or syphilis antibody positive and active titer test;

Treatment and study plan

QL1701

Drug

8 mg/kg administered intravenously over 90 minutes as a loading dose on Day 1, Cycle 1 then 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks for subsequent cycles.

Herceptin®

Drug

8 mg/kg administered intravenously over 90 minutes as a loading dose on Day 1, Cycle 1 then 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks for subsequent cycles.

docetaxel

Drug

The recommended dose is 75mg/m2 and the infusion time is approximately 70min (±20min) (or adjusted according to clinical experience at each study center). The drug was administered once every 3 weeks for a treatment cycle of 3 weeks, with the exception of the second day of the first cycle, followed by the first day of each cycle for at least 8 cycles

Primary outcomes

  1. ORR at Week 24 by IRC

    Time frame: From time of First treatment to week 24

    calculated as the proportion of patients with a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) from first assessment until Week 24 according to RECIST 1.1.

Secondary outcomes

  1. ORR at Week 24 by Investigator

    Time frame: From time of First treatment to week 24

    alculated as the proportion of patients with a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) from first assessment until Week 24 according to RECIST 1.1.

  2. PFS up to 12 months

    Time frame: From time of first treatment to 12 months

    The probability of being alive without documented progression up to 12 months after randomization

  3. DoR

    Time frame: From time of first treatment to 12 months

    The time from first documentation of CR or PR to the first documentation of progression

  4. DCR

    Time frame: From time of first treatment to 12 months

    The proportion of patients who achieve CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) of at least 12 weeks

  5. Overall survival at 12 months

    Time frame: From time of first treatment to 12 months

    the probability of being alive 12 months after randomization

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Industry

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2023
First posted
Nov 29, 2022
Registry last updated
Apr 23, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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