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NCT Number: NCT02331394

A Feasibility Study of Chinese Herbs to Manage Cancer-related Symptoms in Patients With Advanced NSCLC

The current proposal is a feasibility and acceptability study to establish the necessary groundwork for more detailed investigations into the role of CH in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life in NSCLC patients at the Jewish General Hospital (JGH). A standardized and easily administered form of CH will be used, incorporating a carefully selected combination of herbs designed to alleviate a range of common symptoms suffered by patients with advanced NSCLC.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Peter Brojge Lung Cancer Center, Jewish General Hospital

Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada

About this study

Patients with advanced NSCLC, in addition to their very poor chances of cure or extended survival, frequently suffer a range of different symptoms related to both their disease and its treatment. As a result there is a pressing need to develop more effective anti-cancer therapies and an imperative to enhance the effects of existing treatments and alleviate symptoms more effectively.

Increasing numbers of patients with cancer are using complementary medicine, including Chinese herbs (CH), and evidence is accumulating from a growing number of laboratory studies and clinical trials, that CH may exert beneficial effects for cancer patients in many ways.

The current proposal is a feasibility and acceptability study to establish the necessary groundwork for more detailed investigations into the role of CH in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life in NSCLC patients at the JGH. A standardized and easily administered form of CH will be used, incorporating a carefully selected combination of herbs designed to alleviate a range of common symptoms suffered by patients with advanced NSCLC.

This is a prospective, longitudinal cohort study of a 6-week clinical intervention with Chinese herbs in advanced (Stage 4) NSCLC patients All the active patients who have histologically or cytologically proven metastatic NSCLC with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 -2 will be eligible to participate in the study. Quality of life will be assessed by FACT-L and Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) questionnaires. Patient will be instructed to complete a diary each day to confirm adherence to treatment and to indicate the reason(s) that any doses were missed or treatment was stopped.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Stages 4
  • ECOG performance ≤ 3
  • Life expectancy greater than ≥ 3 months

Exclusion criteria

  • Receiving Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKI), (Tarceva, Iressa)
  • Brain metastases
  • Patients or families who do not speak English or French
  • Abnormal liver function: Alanine aminotransaminase (ALT) > 40 U/L, Aspartate aminotransaminase (AST) > 55 U/L, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > 145 U/L , Bilirubin > 1.7 umol/L.
  • Taking regular anti-convulsants, Coumadin or related anti-coagulant, lithium
  • Taking regular immunosuppressive medications: azathioprine (Imuran), basiliximab (Simulect), cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), daclizumab (Zenapax), muromonab-CD3 (OKT3, Orthoclone OKT3), mycophenolate (CellCept), tacrolimus (FK506, Prograf), sirolimus (Rapamune)

Treatment and study plan

Chinese herbs formula: Shu Yu Wan

Dietary Supplement

The patients will be offered the choice of taking the CH formula in capsules or sachets and given instructions about recommendations to improve palatability. The formula should be taken with meals 3 times a day (each dose is either 1 sachet or 4 capsules) for six-weeks.

Other names: Chinese Yam Pill

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of Using CH for Full-scale Future Research

    Time frame: 1 year

    Number of participants consented over the total number of approached for the study.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in QOL From Baseline on the 36 Items Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Lung (FACT-L) at the End of the Study (Week 6)

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 weeks

    Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Lung (FACT-L) is a 36-item self-assessment questionnaire that measures QOL over the past week in patients with lung cancer. The FACT-L is made up of five subscales of question rated on a five-point Likert scale and include physical well-being (PWB, range of scores is 0-28), social/family well-being (SWB, range of scores is 0-28), emotional well-being (EWB, range of scores is 0-24), functional well-being (FWB, range of scores is 0-28), and symptoms of lung cancer scale (LCS, range of scores is 0-36). For all subscales higher score is better. A total overall score (0-144). Alternative scoring includes the Trial Outcome Index (TOI), which is the sum of the Physical, Functional, and Lung Cancer Subscales. Total score ranges from 0-92 with high score being better. The clinically meaningful changes of this measure is 6 points. Unit measure is scores on a scales.

  2. Physical Well-Being Scores at Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 weeks

    The Physical well-being (PWB) subscale has 7 questions with the range of the score from 0 to 4 each. The range of the total score is 0 to 28. The higher the score the better the physical well-being. Effect size (ES) of this study based on magnitude difference of PWB scale of the FACT-L between two measures (baseline and 6 weeks). This ES will be used to calculate sample size in Phase 2 study

  3. Safety of Using Chinese Herb Formula in Patients With Advanced NSCLC

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 weeks

    Presence of new symptoms or changes in blood tests suggestive of new toxicity based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)

  4. Change From the Baseline in Symptoms on the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS)

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 weeks

    The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) is a valid and reliable assessment tool to assist in the assessment of common symptoms experienced by cancer patients including: sleep, well-being, pain, strength, appetite, nausea, vomiting, constipation, drowsiness, tiredness, shortness of breath, depression, anxiety, and distress. Each symptom is rated from 0 to 10 cm on a numerical scale; with 0 meaning that the symptom is absent and 10 that it is the worst possible severity.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Lady Davis Institute

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Feasibility Study of Chinese Herbs (CH) to Manage Cancer-related Symptoms in Patients With Advanced Non-small-cell- Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Acronym: CH

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2018
First posted
Jan 6, 2015
Registry last updated
Jun 23, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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