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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06395753

A Dose Finding Study of Debio 4228 in Participants With Advanced Prostate Cancer

The primary purpose of this study is to determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of Debio 4228.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant with histologically confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer, with one of the following:
  • Newly diagnosed androgen-sensitive locally advanced or metastatic disease; or
  • Localized disease not suitable for local primary intervention with curative intent.
  • Participant judged by the Study Investigator to be candidate for continuous androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).
  • Baseline morning serum testosterone levels >150 ng/dL at screening visit.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
  • Adequate bone marrow, hepatic, and renal function at the screening visit.

[Note: Other protocol and subprotocol-defined criteria apply]

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous ADT (neoadjuvant or adjuvant hormonal therapy) for ≥6 months duration and <6 months treatment-free interval before start of screening.
  • Participant requires combination with androgen deprivation therapy with the exception of enzalutamide.
  • History of bilateral orchiectomy, adrenalectomy, or hypophysectomy.
  • Received chemotherapy or cryotherapy within 8 weeks prior to the start of screening for the treatment of prostate cancer.
  • Abnormal cardiovascular function or diabetes.
  • Use of exogenous testosterone within 6 months before the start of screening.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks before the start of screening.
  • Cancer disease within the last two years except for prostate cancer and some skin cancers.

[Note: Other protocol and subprotocol-defined criteria apply]

Treatment and study plan

Debio 4228

Drug

Administered as IM injection.

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Debio 4228

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 169

  2. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Debio 4228 Over 12 weeks (AUC84d)

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 84; Cohort 3: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 169

  3. Plasma Concentration of Debio 4228 at Week 12 (C84d)

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Post-dose on Day 84; Cohort 3: Post-dose on Days 84 and 168

  4. Serum Concentration of Testosterone

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose from Days 1 to 85; Cohort 3: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose from Days 1 to 169

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants who Achieved and Maintained a Testosterone Castration (Testosterone Level of <50 [Nanograms per Deciliter] ng/dL and <20 ng/dL)

    Time frame: Cohorts 1, 2, and 3: Days 29 to 85

  2. Number of Participants who Maintained a Testosterone Castration (Testosterone Level of <50 ng/dL and <20 ng/dL)

    Time frame: Cohort 3: Days 29 to 169

  3. Time to Achieve Testosterone Castration (Testosterone Level of <50 ng/dL and <20 ng/dL)

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Day 1 up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Day 1 up to Day 169

  4. Number of Participants who Experience Local Reactions Categorized as Erythema, Swelling, and Induration at the Injection Site

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Day 1; Cohort 3: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Days 1 and 85

  5. Number of Participants who Experience Pain at Injection Site

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Day 1; Cohort 3: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Days 1 and 85

  6. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) By Severity

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Up to Day 197

  7. Number of Participants With Related TEAEs, Serious TEAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), TEAEs Leading to Treatment Delay, and/or Discontinuation, and Death

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Up to Day 197

  8. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory, Vital Signs, and Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Up to Day 197

  9. Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Over Time

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Baseline up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Baseline up to Day 169

  10. Change From Baseline of Serum Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Over Time

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Baseline up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Baseline up to Day 169

  11. Change From Baseline in Serum Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Over Time

    Time frame: Cohorts 1 and 2: Baseline up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Baseline up to Day 169

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Debiopharm International SA

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Randomized, Open-Label, Dose-Finding Study of Debio 4228, an Extended-Release Formulation of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Antagonist in Participants With Advanced Prostate Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
May 2, 2024
Registry last updated
Jul 27, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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