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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00938639

A Clinical Trial of CSL's 2009 H1N1 Influenza Vaccine (CSL425) in Healthy Adults

The purpose of the study is to determine whether CSL425 is a safe and effective vaccine for eliciting an immune response to H1N1 influenza in healthy adults.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–64 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Study Site

Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female aged >= 18 to < 65 years at the time of providing informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

  • Known hypersensitivity to a previous dose of influenza virus vaccine or allergy to eggs, chicken protein, thiomersal, neomycin, polymyxin, or any components of the Study Vaccine.

Treatment and study plan

CSL425

Biological

CSL's 2009 H1N1 Influenza Vaccine, thimerosal 0.01% (weight/volume)

Primary outcomes

  1. Haemagglutination Inhibition (HI) and Microneutralisation (MN) Antibody Titre Seroconversion Rate After the First Vaccination

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the first vaccination

    Antibody titre seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titre of less than 1:10 achieving a post-vaccination antibody titre of 1:40 or more; or participants with a pre-vaccination titre of 1:10 or more achieving a four-fold or greater increase in post-vaccination HI titre.

  2. HI and MN Antibody Titre Seroconversion Rate After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the second vaccination

    Antibody titre seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titre of less than 1:10 achieving a post-vaccination antibody titre of 1:40 or more; or participants with a pre-vaccination titre of 1:10 or more achieving a four-fold or greater increase in post-vaccination HI titre.

  3. Geometric Mean Fold Increase (GMFI) in the HI and MN Antibody Titre After the First Vaccination

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the first vaccination

    GMFI in antibody titre was defined as the geometric mean of the fold increase in the post-vaccination antibody titre over the pre-vaccination antibody titre.

  4. GMFI in the HI and MN Antibody Titer After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the second vaccination

    GMFI in antibody titre was defined as the geometric mean of the fold increase in the post-vaccination antibody titre over the pre-vaccination antibody titre.

  5. Percentage of Participants Achieving a HI or MN Antibody Titre of 1:40 or More After the First Vaccination

    Time frame: 21 days after the first vaccination

  6. Percentage of Participants Achieving a HI or MN Antibody Titre of 1:40 or More After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: 21 days after the second vaccination

Secondary outcomes

  1. HI and MN Antibody Titre Seroconversion Rate After the First Vaccination by Age Group

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the first vaccination

    Antibody titre seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titre of less than 1:10 achieving a post-vaccination antibody titre of 1:40 or more; or participants with a pre-vaccination titre of 1:10 or more achieving a four-fold or greater increase in post-vaccination HI titre.

    Adults were aged from 18 to 49 years; Older adults were aged from 50 to 64 years.

  2. HI and MN Antibody Titre Seroconversion Rate After the Second Vaccination by Age Group

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the second vaccination

    Antibody titre seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titre of less than 1:10 achieving a post-vaccination antibody titre of 1:40 or more; or participants with a pre-vaccination titre of 1:10 or more achieving a four-fold or greater increase in post-vaccination HI titre.

    Adults were aged from 18 to 49 years; Older adults were aged from 50 to 64 years.

  3. GMFI in the HI and MN Antibody Titre After the First Vaccination by Age Group

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the first vaccination

    GMFI in antibody titre was defined as the geometric mean of the fold increase in the post-vaccination antibody titre over the pre-vaccination antibody titre.

    Adults were aged from 18 to 49 years; Older adults were aged from 50 to 64 years.

  4. GMFI in the HI and MN Antibody Titre After the Second Vaccination by Age Group

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after the second vaccination

    GMFI in antibody titre was defined as the geometric mean of the fold increase in the post-vaccination antibody titre over the pre-vaccination antibody titre.

    Adults were aged from 18 to 49 years; Older adults were aged from 50 to 64 years.

  5. Percentage of Participants Achieving a HI or MN Antibody Titre of 1:40 or More After the First Vaccination by Age Group

    Time frame: 21 days after the first vaccination

    Adults were aged from 18 to 49 years; Older adults were aged from 50 to 64 years.

  6. Percentage of Participants Achieving a HI or MN Antibody Titre of 1:40 or More After the Second Vaccination by Age Group

    Time frame: 21 days after the second vaccination

    Adults were aged from 18 to 49 years; Older adults were aged from 50 to 64 years.

  7. Percentage of Participants With a Baseline Titre Less Than 1:10 Achieving Seroconversion After Vaccination

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after each vaccination

    The number of participants with a baseline titre less than 1:10 differed according to antibody assay (HI or MN) and is shown in the category titles accordingly. The total number of participants analysed includes all evaluable participants; however, the analysis is stratified by baseline titre and those participants with a baseline titre less than 1:10 are presented in this outcome measure while those with a baseline titre of 1:10 or more are presented in a separate outcome measure.

    Antibody titre seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titre of less than 1:10 achieving a post-vaccination titre of 1:40 or more; or participants with a pre-vaccination titre of 1:10 or more achieving a four-fold or greater increase in post-vaccination HI titre.

  8. Percentage of Participants With a Baseline Titre Greater Than or Equal to 1:10 Achieving Seroconversion After Vaccination

    Time frame: Before and 21 days after each vaccination

    The number of participants with a baseline titre greater than or equal to 1:10 differed according to antibody assay (HI or MN) and is shown in the category titles accordingly. The total number of participants analysed includes all evaluable participants; however, the analysis is stratified by baseline titre and those participants with a baseline titre of 1:10 or more are presented in this outcome measure while those with a baseline titre less than 1:10 are presented in a separate outcome measure.

    Antibody titre seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titre of less than 1:10 achieving a post-vaccination titre of 1:40 or more; or participants with a pre-vaccination titre of 1:10 or more achieving a four-fold or greater increase in post-vaccination HI titre (ie, a significant increase in antibody titre after vaccination).

  9. GMFI in the HI Antibody Titre 180 Days After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: 21 days and 180 days after the second vaccination

    The GMFI in antibody titre was calculated by taking the anti-logs of the means of the log transformed fold-increases in the antibody titre 180 days after the second vaccination over the antibody titre 21 days after the second vaccination.

  10. Percentage of Participants Achieving a HI Antibody Titre of 1:40 or More 180 Days After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: 180 days after the second vaccination

  11. Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Local Adverse Events (AEs) After the First Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the first vaccination

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for. Grade 3 solicited AE definitions: Prevented normal daily activities; Size > 100 mm for injection site redness, induration/swelling, and bruising.

  12. Duration of Solicited Local AEs After the First Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the first vaccination and up to Day 20 after the first vaccination if AE is ongoing at Day 7

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for.

  13. Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Local AEs After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the second vaccination

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for. Grade 3 solicited AE definitions: Prevented normal daily activities; Size > 100 mm for injection site redness, induration/swelling, and bruising.

  14. Duration of Solicited Local AEs After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the second vaccination and up to Day 20 after the second vaccination if AE is ongoing at Day 7

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for.

  15. Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Systemic AEs After the First Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the first vaccination

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for. Grade 3 solicited AE definitions: Prevented normal daily activities; Temperature 102.2°F (39.0°C) or more for fevers.

  16. Duration of Solicited Systemic AEs After the First Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the first vaccination and up to Day 20 after the first vaccination if AE is ongoing at Day 7

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for.

  17. Frequency and Intensity of Solicited Systemic AEs After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the second vaccination

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for. Grade 3 solicited AE definitions: Prevented normal daily activities; Temperature 102.2°F (39.0°C) or more for fevers.

  18. Duration of Solicited Systemic AEs After the Second Vaccination

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 6 after the second vaccination and up to Day 20 after the second vaccination if AE is ongoing at Day 7

    Solicited AEs included AEs that were specifically sought for.

  19. Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and New Onset of Chronic Illnesses (NOCIs)

    Time frame: Up to 180 days after the last vaccination

    An AESI was defined as an AE for which the association with seasonal influenza vaccine was unclear. A NOCI was defined as the diagnosis of a new medical condition that was chronic in nature, including those potentially controllable by medication (eg, diabetes, asthma).

  20. Frequency and Intensity of Unsolicited AEs

    Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 20 after vaccination; up to 180 days after the last vaccination for SAEs, AESIs, and NOCIs

    Unsolicited AEs included AEs other than those specifically sought for.

    The grading definitions were:

    Mild (Grade 1): Symptoms were easily tolerated and did not interfere with daily activities.

    Moderate (Grade 2): Enough discomfort to cause some interference with daily activities.

    Severe (Grade 3): Incapacitating, with inability to work or do usual activities.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Seqirus

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase II, Single-centre, Randomised, Observer-blind Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity, Safety and Tolerability of CSL's Monovalent H1N1 Influenza Virus Vaccine in Healthy Adults Aged 18 to < 65 Years.

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2010
First posted
Jul 14, 2009
Registry last updated
Jun 28, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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