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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01359475

A Clinical Trial of an Acetal Resin Crown for Restoration of Primary Molars

Preformed stainless steel crowns have been used in Pediatric Dentistry to restore badly broken down primary teeth since 1950. They are generally considered more expedient to place than large multi-surface amalgam or composite restorations and have a longer life. They have been used successfully in clinical practice for many years and have presented little in the way of adverse events. The major drawback is the poor esthetics along with lingering concerns over potential health hazards associated with the nickel content. Several attempts have been made to improve upon the esthetics of stainless steel crowns such as veneering the buccal and occlusal surfaces and substituting composite resin for the entire crown, but to date none of these approaches have been very successful.

Acetal resin has been used in a number of applications in medicine and dentistry, and recently has met with early success when tested as a substitute for stainless steel crowns. It has a number of excellent physical and mechanical properties including a low coefficient of friction, good wear resistance, high fatigue resistance, good impact strength and resistance to creep.

The purpose of this trial is to compare the clinical performance of preformed acetal resin crowns and preformed stainless steel crowns.

2.0 OBJECTIVES

The objective of this study is to compare the clinical performance of acetal resin crowns with preformed stainless steel crowns when used to restore primary molar teeth.

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Key information

Age range

4 year–8 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Pediatric Dental Clinic, BarzilaiMC

Ashkelon, 78278, Israel

About this study

STUDY POPULATION

A minimum of 25 subjects contributing a minimum of 40 acetal crowns ( on primary molar teeth will be recruited from the patient pool of the pediatric dentistry clinic at Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon and enrolled into the study. A maximum of four crowns will be placed in any subject. It is estimated that it will take approximately 14 weeks to place all crowns and complete the baseline examination.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients of record at the pediatric dentistry clinic at Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon
  • Ages 3-8 (inclusive)
  • In need of at least one Stainless Steel Crown on either a first or second primary molar

Exclusion criteria

  • Medically compromising condition
  • Informed consent not given
  • Teeth with proximal space closures of sufficient magnitude to preclude placement of a test crown

Treatment and study plan

Acetal crown, LD Caulk ltd, USA

Procedure

Experimental trial of preformed acetal crowns for primary molars

Other names: Prefabricated crowns for primary molars

Primary outcomes

  1. Retention of acetal crowns for primary molars

    Time frame: two years

    Number of patients with adverse events

Secondary outcomes

  1. Color stability of acetal crown

    Time frame: two years

    Change from baseline color of acetal crowns

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Uri Zilberman

Other

Collaborators

  • Uri Zilberman

Registry information

Official study title

Phase 3- Clinical Trial on Children. PROTOCOL 465-549

Important dates

Study start
2010
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2013
First posted
May 24, 2011
Registry last updated
Jul 14, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.