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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT07002242

A Clinical Study of the Interactions Between Azvudine Tablets (FNC) and Aluvia

Azvudine(FNC),a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, make itself a better candidate to be co-formulated in other anti-HIV therapies, thus to improve patient's compliance. FNC is a broad-spectrum RNA virus inhibitor that inhibits the novel coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp).

This is a clinical study to evaluate the Interactions between Azvudine Tablets (FNC) and Aluvia in healthy subjects. This is a single-center, randomized, open-label, three-cycles, three-treatment crossover clinical trial. Subjects was administered orally for 5 consecutive days each cycle, and the washout period between each cycle was 7 days. Biological sample collection and safety examination were performed.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–45 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Tianjin People's Hospital

Tianjin, China

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy subjects aged ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 45 years old, regardless of gender;
  • Body mass index (BMI) within the range of 19.0-26.0 (including the critical value) (BMI = weight (kg) / height 2 (m2)), the weight of men should be ≥ 50.0kg, and the weight of women should be ≥ 45.0kg;
  • Those who had no birth plan within 2 weeks before screening and within 6 months after the end of the trial and agree to take effective non-drug contraceptive measures during the trial;
  • Understand and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

  • Persons with allergic constitutions, history of drug or food allergies, especially those who were allergic to any ingredient in this product and its excipients;
  • Individuals with a history of hypoglycemia;
  • Individuals deemed ineligible by the clinical research physician due to significant clinical abnormalities in medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and other related examinations;
  • Individuals with a history of smoking addiction within 12 months prior to screening (the number of cigarettes smoked ≥5 per day);
  • Individuals with a history of alcohol abuse within the past 12 months (consuming ≥14 units of alcohol weekly: 1 unit = 285 mL of beer, or 25 mL of spirits, or 150 mL of wine), or who tested positive for alcohol on breath tests prior to study enrollment (testing value >0mg/100mL);
  • Individuals with a history of substance abuse within the past 12 months or who tested positive for addictive substances prior to enrollment;
  • Individuals who underwent surgery within the past 3 months, especially those who had had surgeries that would affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion, or those planning to undergo surgery during the study;
  • Individuals who had taken any medication that interacts with the trial drug in the 30 days prior to screening, such as strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, etc.);
  • Individuals with a history of cardiovascular, liver, kidney, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, neurological diseases, especially any surgical conditions or disorders that might affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion, or any surgical conditions or disorders that might pose hazards to participants;
  • Individuals with febrile illness within the 3 days prior to screening;
  • Individuals who had participated in any other clinical trials within the past 3 months;
  • Individuals with any history of prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, herbal medicine, or dietary supplements within 14 days prior to screening;
  • Individuals who had been vaccinated against the novel coronavirus within 14 days before screening or other vaccines within 3 months before screening or planed to be vaccinated during the trial;
  • Individuals who had consumed excessive tea, coffee, and/or caffeinated, xanthine, or alcoholic beverages (more than 8 cups, 1 cup = 250 mL) daily within the 3 months prior to screening;
  • Individuals who had lost blood or donated ≥200 mL within the past 8 weeks;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
  • Individuals who could not tolerate venipuncture or had a history of vasovagal syncope;
  • Individuals deemed unsuitable for this study by the investigator.

Treatment and study plan

Azvudine tablets(FNC) and Aluvia

Drug

FNC 3 mg each time, 1 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days. Aluvia(Lopinavir / Ritonavir tablets): 400 mg/100 mg (2 tablets) each time, 2 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days.

Azvudine tablets(FNC)

Drug

FNC: 3 mg each time, 1 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days

Aluvia

Drug

Aluvia(Lopinavir / Ritonavir tablets): 400 mg/100 mg (2 tablets) each time, 2 time a day, orally, for 5 consecutive days.

Primary outcomes

  1. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax, ss) of Azvudine, Lopinavir and Ritonavir

    Time frame: Blood samples were collected on Day 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 25, 26 and 27 of the study.

  2. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Tmax, ss) of Azvudine, Lopinavir and Ritonavir

    Time frame: Blood samples were collected on Day 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 25, 26 and 27 of the study.

  3. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Elimination of Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Azvudine, Lopinavir and Ritonavir

    Time frame: Blood samples were collected on Day 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, 25, 26 and 27 of the study.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of Adverse Events

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of the study on Day 28.

    Clinical presentation characteristics, severity, onset time, duration of adverse events, management measures, outcomes, and the correlation with the investigational drug.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Henan Genuine Biotech Co., Ltd.

Industry

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jun 3, 2025
Registry last updated
Oct 2, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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