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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01476592

A Biological Study of Resveratrol's Effects on Notch-1 Signaling in Subjects With Low Grade Gastrointestinal Tumors

Resveratrol has been shown to activate a protein called Notch-1. Signaling of Notch-1 has been shown to prevent tumor cell growth. Resveratrol has also been shown to prevent growth of tumors in mice. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of resveratrol and Notch-1 on neuroendocrine tumor tissue and to examine how people with neuroendocrine tumors who take resveratrol for up to three months tolerate the product.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Wisconsin

Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

About this study

Patients will be treated with a dose of 5 gm/day of resveratrol orally, in two divided doses of 2.5 gm each without a break in therapy for a total of three cycles. All patients who receive at least one dose of resveratrol will be evaluated for toxicity and tolerability. Toxicities will be assessed every 28 days while the study drug is being taken by the patient. Pill bottles will be reviewed at this visit as well to ensure compliance with the study medication. Toxicities will be graded according to the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria. Blood will be drawn for a complete blood count and comprehensive metabolic panel. In addition, one vial of serum will be stored at the time of each toxicity assessment for later analysis of resveratrol levels. This level must be drawn one hour after the morning dose and the participants will be instructed to alter the time of the morning dose so as to allow proper timing with the scheduled blood draw.

During the third cycle of treatment, a post-treatment biopsy will be obtained for study related purposes and will be processed only for research related purposes.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • ECOG performance status of 0-2
  • Age >18 years old
  • Women who are not postmenopausal must have a negative enrollment blood test and agree to use an effective mode of contraception while taking the study medication
  • Greater than four weeks must have elapsed since any previous therapy was administered for the neuroendocrine tumor, including surgery, radiation, chemotherapy or local liver therapy.
  • Octreotide use is allowed but must be initiated at least four weeks prior to enrollment and to the pre-treatment biopsy
  • Able to give informed consent and willing to undergo the post-treatment research biopsy
  • Must be able to take oral medications and be without GI tract obstructive symptoms
  • Subjects with another malignancy for which they are either undergoing treatment with chemotherapy or radiation, or with a malignancy for which such treatments have been recommended, would be excluded or withdrawn from the study.
  • Must agree to abstain from excessive alcohol, as defined by greater than the equivalent of three glasses of wine per day or one six pack of beer per day

Exclusion criteria

  • The principal investigator will review each subject's current medications prior to enrollment of the study to ensure that the administration of Resveratrol will not affect their current medications.

Treatment and study plan

Resveratrol

Dietary Supplement

5 gm/day of resveratrol orally, in two divided doses of 2.5 gm each without a break in therapy for a total of three cycles.

Primary outcomes

  1. Notch1 activation in post-treatment tumor biopsy specimens when compared to pretreatment levels

    Time frame: 1 year

    • The investigators aim primarily to show that resveratrol therapy in patients with low-grade GI neuroendocrine tumors will significantly increase Notch1 activation in post-treatment tumor biopsy specimens when compared to pretreatment levels.

    Endpoints: The primary endpoint will be the level of expression of full length Notch1, cleaved Notch1, HES-1, and ASCL-1, as measured by Western blot using quantitative densitometry. The pre-treatment and post-treatment biopsies will be processed and analyzed simultaneously so as to minimize inter-test variability.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Demonstrate that resveratrol at 5 gm per day will be well tolerated with minimal dose limiting toxicities in this patient population.

    Time frame: 1 year

    Frequency of grade three or greater toxicities as defined by the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria.

  2. Describe the effect of resveratrol on tumor growth as demonstrated by standard cross sectional imaging and tumor markers.

    Time frame: 1 year

    The level of tumor markers (eg, chromogranin, 5-HIAA, gastrin, and others) pre-treatment will be compared to the post-treatment levels (collected every three months) as a measure of tumor response. In addition, serial axial imaging will be used to document tumor response rates according to standard Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2018
First posted
Nov 22, 2011
Registry last updated
Nov 18, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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