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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05176093

A 6-Month Extension Study to Assess the Long-Term Safety of Engensis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety of intramuscular administration of Engensis in Participants with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis who were previously randomized, received treatment, and completed the Day 180 Visit of Study VMALS-002-2. Safety will be assessed by incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events, treatment emergent serious adverse events, adverse events of special interest, and the clinically significant laboratory values.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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About this study

VMALS-002-2b was a safety extension study following VMALS-002-2, which was a Phase 2a, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter study designed to assess the safety of intramuscular administration of Engensis in subjects with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Following completion of the Day 180 visit in VMALS-002-2 and signing of written informed consent, subjects were enrolled in this approximately 180-day extension study, with subjects completing combined participation with a Day 365 visit. Assessments to be conducted during this extension study were as follows: vital signs, weight and height, complete physical examination, 12-lead electrocardiogram, a record of all concomitant medications and procedures, clinical laboratory assessments, Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale, handheld dynamometry, slow vital capacity, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire, 40 questions, Patient Global Impression of Change, and Clinical Global Impression of Change. Assessments of treatment-emergent adverse events, treatment-emergent serious adverse events, adverse events of special interest, and clinically significant laboratory values continued from the Day 180 visit of Study VMALS-002-2 through the VMALS-002-2b extension study to Day 365.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants who complete the Day 180 Visit in VMALS-002-2 are eligible to enroll in this extension study, VMALS-002-2b.

Exclusion criteria

  • None

Treatment and study plan

Engensis

Biological

Lyophilized biologic to be reconstituted containing Engensis

Placebo

Other

Injectable Liquid

Primary outcomes

  1. Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events in More Than 2 Subjects Overall by System Organ Class and Preferred Term

    Time frame: Day 0 to Day 365

    To evaluate the long-term safety of intramuscular injections of Engensis in Participants with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in more than 2 Participants by System Organ Class and Preferred Term (Safety Analysis Population)

Other outcomes

  1. To Evaluate Changes in Muscle Function Following Engensis Injections in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants

    Time frame: Day 0 and Day 365

    Changes from Baseline (Study VMALS 002-2, Day 0) in Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Function Rating TOTAL scores at Day 365 for Engensis compared to Placebo

    There are 12 separate assessments in this neuromuscular assessment covering Bulbar, Fine Motor, Gross Motor and Breathing assessments. Each individual assessment is scored from 0 (worst case) to 4 (best case).

    Total score is calculated as the sum of all 12 assessment subscores. Note that only the Total Score will be reported in the clinical study report due to the small number of subjects.

    The Total Score range is from a minimum of 0 (worst case) to a maximum of 48 (best case).

  2. To Evaluate Muscle Strength Changes Following Engensis Injections in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants

    Time frame: Day 0 and Day 365

    As assessed bilaterally by Hand-Held Dynamometry in muscles in the upper and lower extremities. Muscle Strength as Measured by Handheld Dynamometry (lbs.) and Change from Baseline to Day 365 by Muscle Group (ITT Population)

  3. To Determine Whether Intramuscular Administration of Engensis Has Effects on Respiratory Capacity in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 240, Day 300 and Day 365

    Slow vital capacity is a pulmonary function test that quantifies the volume of air that can be slowly exhaled after slow maximum inhalation. It is measured in Liters of air and the percentage of change from baseline is the Percent Predicted Value and Change from Baseline.

    Change from Baseline (Study VMALS 002-2, Day 0) in Slow Vital Capacity on Day 240, Day 300 and Day 365 for Participants with intramuscular administration of Engensis compared to Placebo. Increasing negative Change from Baseline results indicates worsening of respiratory capacity.

  4. To Determine if Intramuscular Engensis Has Effects on Respiratory Function in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants - Tracheostomy

    Time frame: Day 0 to Day 365

    Total participants requiring Tracheostomy procedures that received intramuscular administration of Engensis, compared to total Placebo participants requiring Tracheostomy procedures.

  5. To Determine if Intramuscular Administration of Engensis Has Positive Effects on Survival in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants - All-Cause Mortality

    Time frame: Day 0 to Day 365

    Total all-cause Mortality for participants that received intramuscular injections of Engensis, compared to total all-cause Mortality for Placebo participants.

    Total participant deaths that received intramuscular administration of Engensis, compared to total Placebo participant deaths.

  6. To Evaluate Quality of Life Improvement Following Engensis Injections in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants Compared to Placebo

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 240 and Day 365

    The Participant completes the 40 questions in the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire (ALSAQ-40) with 5 categories: Physical Mobility, Activities of Daily Living and Independence, Eating and Drinking, Communication, and Emotional Reactions. Each question has 5 responses to select from: 0-Never (Best Case), 1-Rarely, 2-Sometime, 3-Often, and 4-Always (Worst Case).

    Note for each question there is a Minimum of 0 (Best), to the Maximum 4 (Worst). Decreasing scores indicates improvement of symptoms. The Total Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire (ALSAQ-40) scores are per Category as percentages of 100% maximum. Each Category percentage is summed for the Intent-to-treat Population.

    The Change from Baseline was calculated and displayed in the Table. ALSAQ-40 was completed at the pre-dose baseline visit (Day 0), and at the Day 240 and Day 365 visits.

  7. To Evaluate Patient Reported Outcome Improvement Following Engensis Injections in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants Compared to Placebo

    Time frame: Day 240 and Day 365

    The subject's impression of change after treatment was measured with the Patient Global Impression of Change questionnaire through use of the electronic Patient Reported Outcome . This questionnaire measures the subject's perception of how treatment has affected their level of activity, symptoms, emotions, and overall quality of life.

    Each descriptor is ranked on an increasing improvement scale; where 1 = No change (or condition has got worse), 2=Almost the same, hardly any change at all, 3=A little better, but no noticeable change, 4=Somewhat better, but the change has not made any real difference, 5=Moderately better, and a slight but noticeable change, 6=Better, and a definite improvement that has made a real and worthwhile difference, and 7 = A great deal better, and a considerable improvement that as made all the difference.

    The test was self-administered on Days 240 and 365.

  8. To Evaluate Clinician Reported Outcome Improvement Following Engensis Injections in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Participants Compared to Placebo

    Time frame: Day 240 and Day 365

    The Clinical Global Impression of Change is a validated instrument completed by observers as an assessment of Quality of Life. The Clinical Global Impression of Change is an 8-point scale with scores ranging rom Marked Improvement, Moderate Improvement, Minimal Improvement, Slight Improvement, and Unchanged (or Worse), along with an efficacy index with questions in a matrix for therapeutic effect and side effects.The test was completed on Days 240 and 365/ Early Termination.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Helixmith Co., Ltd.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A 6-Month Extension Study Following Protocol VMALS-002-2 (A Phase 2a, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety of Engensis in Participants With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)

Acronym: REViVALS-1B

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2024
First posted
Jan 4, 2022
Registry last updated
Oct 6, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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