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Completed

NCT Number: NCT07829354

Pilates Method vs. Kinesiotherapy for Occupational Low Back Pain

Occupational low back pain is a prevalent cause of functional disability. This randomized clinical trial aims to compare the effects of the Pilates Method and conventional kinesiotherapy on functional disability (Oswestry Index) and health self-perception in workers with occupational low back pain.

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Key information

Conditions

Low Back Pain Back Pain Neurologic Manifestations Pain Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Physical Therapy Clinic, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro

Uberaba, Minas Gerais, 38025-015, Brazil

About this study

The study enrolled 18 workers diagnosed with occupational low back pain. Participants were randomly assigned to one of two intervention groups: the Pilates Method or conventional kinesiotherapy. Clinical and functional evaluations were performed at baseline and post-intervention to assess the therapeutic outcomes.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Workers diagnosed with occupational low back pain.
  • Aged between18 and older
  • Signed the Informed Consent Form.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of spinal surgery.
  • Presence of severe spinal pathologies (e.g., tumors, fractures, infections).
  • Pregnancy.
  • Currently participating in another physical rehabilitation program for low back pain.
  • Cognitive impairment that prevents understanding of the questionnaires or exercises.

Treatment and study plan

Pilates method

Other

A rehabilitation program utilizing the Pilates Method principles focusing on core stability, flexibility, and muscle strengthening.

Conventional Kinesiotherapy

Other

A standard physical therapy program involving stretching and strengthening exercises commonly used in clinical practice.

Primary outcomes

  1. Functional Disability

    Time frame: Baseline, 5 weeks, and 6 weeks

    Functional disability was assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) questionnaire. The total score ranges from 0 to 100%, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome (greater level of disability).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Health Self-Perception

    Time frame: Baseline, 5 weeks, and 6 weeks

    Health self-perception was assessed using a 5-point Likert scale asking participants to rate their physical and emotional health over the last month. The score for each question ranges from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome (1 = Very good; 2 = Good; 3 = Moderate; 4 = Bad; 5 = Very bad).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effect of the Pilates Method and Conventional Kinesiotherapy on Functional Disability and Health Self-Perception in Workers With Occupational Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Sep 21, 2026
Registry last updated
Sep 21, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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