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NCT Number: NCT07823569

Effect of Prone Position on Continuous Noninvasive Hemoglobin Measurement

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate whether the prone position affects the agreement between noninvasive hemoglobin (SpHb) measurements and laboratory hemoglobin values in patients undergoing lumbar stabilization surgery under general anesthesia.

SpHb provides continuous, noninvasive monitoring of hemoglobin using multi-wavelength pulse CO-oximetry. However, its accuracy may be affected by changes in peripheral perfusion, hemodynamic status, and patient position. The prone position used during spine surgery may alter cardiovascular function and peripheral perfusion and may therefore influence SpHb measurements.

In this study, SpHb values obtained in the supine and prone positions will be compared with simultaneously obtained laboratory hemoglobin values. The study will also evaluate the ability of SpHb to follow changes in hemoglobin during surgery. The results may help clarify the clinical usefulness of continuous noninvasive hemoglobin monitoring during surgery performed in the prone position.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Sancaktepe Sehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Sule Altuncu, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

02166063300

About this study

This is a prospective, single-center observational study involving adult patients undergoing lumbar stabilization surgery under general anesthesia. Eligible patients will be older than 18 years and classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III.

During surgery, noninvasive hemoglobin concentration (SpHb) will be monitored using a pulse CO-oximetry sensor placed on the finger as part of intraoperative monitoring. SpHb measurements will be compared with laboratory hemoglobin values obtained from blood gas analysis. Measurements obtained during supine and prone positioning will be evaluated to determine whether prone positioning affects the agreement between noninvasive and laboratory hemoglobin measurements.

Demographic and clinical characteristics, intraoperative hemodynamic variables, laboratory and blood gas parameters, estimated intraoperative blood loss, amount of transfused blood products, postoperative intensive care unit stay, and total hospital length of stay will also be recorded. The study will additionally assess the potential of SpHb for following intraoperative hemoglobin trends.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III
  • Scheduled to undergo lumbar stabilization surgery under general anesthesia
  • Provision of written informed consent for participation in the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • ASA physical status IV-V
  • Hemoglobin level <10 g/dL
  • Presence of peripheral arterial disease

Treatment and study plan

Prone Positioning

Other

Prone positioning is performed as part of standard surgical care for lumbar stabilization surgery and is not assigned by the investigators. The study will evaluate the association between prone positioning and the agreement between noninvasive hemoglobin (SpHb) measurements and simultaneously obtained laboratory hemoglobin values.

Primary outcomes

  1. Agreement Between Noninvasive Hemoglobin (SpHb) and Laboratory Hemoglobin Measurements

    Time frame: Intraoperative period, during supine and prone positioning on the day of surgery

    Paired noninvasive hemoglobin (SpHb) and laboratory hemoglobin values will be obtained at corresponding intraoperative time points in the supine and prone positions. The primary outcome is the agreement between SpHb and laboratory hemoglobin measurements and whether this agreement changes after positioning the patient prone.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Ability of SpHb to Track Intraoperative Hemoglobin Changes

    Time frame: Intraoperative period on the day of surgery

    Changes in noninvasive hemoglobin (SpHb) measurements over the intraoperative period will be compared with corresponding changes in laboratory hemoglobin values to evaluate the ability of SpHb to track the direction and magnitude of hemoglobin changes during surgery.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Şule Altuncu, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

02166063300

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Sancaktepe Training and Research Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Does the Prone Position Affect Continuous Noninvasive Hemoglobin Measurement?

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Sep 16, 2026
Registry last updated
Sep 16, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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