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NCT Number: NCT07820995

Mechanistic Evaluation of Atrasentan in Patients With IgA Nephropathy (IgAN)

This multicenter, single-arm, open-label Phase 4 pilot study evaluates the effects of atrasentan added to optimized supportive care on kidney structure and function in adults with biopsy-confirmed IgA nephropathy. Approximately 20 participants will receive atrasentan 0.75 mg orally once daily for 52 weeks. Kidney multiparametric MRI is performed at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months, with blood and urine biomarker assessments throughout treatment. An optional nested cohort of up to 5 participants undergoes native kidney biopsy at baseline and 12 months.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed informed consent.
  • Male or female ≥18 years with biopsy-confirmed IgAN; eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m² for main cohort; >40 mL/min/1.73 m² for optional biopsy cohort.
  • Screening UPCR ≥0.5 g/g measured by first morning void.
  • Maximally tolerated or locally approved maximal ACEi/ARB dose before enrollment; diuretics, other antihypertensives and SGLT2i, if used, stabilized for at least 90 days before baseline.
  • WOCBP and sexually active participants must comply with protocol contraception requirements.

Exclusion criteria

  • Hypersensitivity to study treatment/excipients or similar drug classes.
  • CKD primarily attributable to non-IgAN etiology.
  • Suspected RPGN or IgA vasculitis.
  • Nephrotic syndrome.
  • BNP >200 pg/mL or NT-proBNP >450 pg/mL at screening.
  • Platelets <80,000/µL.
  • Organ transplant history other than corneal transplant.
  • Systemic immunosuppressants >2 weeks in prior 3 months or rituximab within 6 months.
  • Confirmed BP >150/95 mmHg based on mean of 3 screening measurements.
  • Heart failure/fluid overload.
  • Significant liver disease or transaminases/bilirubin >2× ULN.
  • Hemoglobin <9 g/dL or transfusion for anemia within 3 months.
  • Malignancy unless protocol-defined exception.
  • Pregnancy/breastfeeding or intent to become pregnant.
  • Male intent to father a child/donate sperm during study and 1 month after.
  • Recent investigational/approved IgAN treatment per protocol washout.
  • Clinically significant unstable/uncontrolled medical disorder that may confound results or add risk.
  • Alcohol/illicit drug-related disorder within 3 years.
  • WOCBP not using highly effective contraception; sexually active males unwilling to use condoms.
  • Prohibited therapies.
  • MRI contraindications.
  • Optional biopsy cohort exclusion if biopsy risk is unacceptably high.

Treatment and study plan

Atrasentan

Drug

Atrasentan 0.75 mg oral tablet once daily for 52 weeks, added to optimized supportive care.

Other names: vanrafia

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants achieving improvement in at least one component of the composite kidney mpMRI endpoint at Month 6

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 6 (Week 26)

    The proportion of participants with improvement from baseline at Month 6 in at least one of: ≥5% decrease in cortical native T1 mapping time; ≥5% increase in cortical apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC); or ≥10% increase in phase-contrast-derived renal artery blood flow.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percent change from baseline in urinary KIM-1 and MCP-1 over 6 months

    Time frame: Baseline through Month 6

    Percent change from baseline in urine biomarkers Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1) and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1), assessed individually and/or as a composite.

Other outcomes

  1. Composite kidney mpMRI endpoint at Month 12

    Time frame: Baseline to month 12

    Change from baseline in composite and individual imaging biomarkers; Month 12.

  2. Imaging biomarker trajectory over 12 months

    Time frame: Baseline to month 12

    Geometric mean percent change from baseline in composite and individual imaging biomarkers at Month 6 and Month 12.

  3. Urine and blood biomarkers over 12 months

    Time frame: Baseline to month 12

    Geometric mean percent change from baseline at Weeks 4, 12, 26 and 52.

  4. Imaging biomarker slopes

    Time frame: baseline to Month 12

    Change over time from baseline to Month 12 in T1 mapping, ADC and phase-contrast renal artery blood flow.

  5. Urine/blood biomarker slopes

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12

    Change over time from baseline to Month 12 in composite and individual biomarkers.

  6. Histopathology in biopsy cohort

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12

    Change from baseline to Month 12 in MEST-C scoring and histopathologic staining in the nested repeat-biopsy cohort.

  7. Tissue expression profiles in biopsy cohort

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 12

    Change from baseline to Month 12 in regional proteomics, transcriptomics and single-cell/nucleus RNA sequencing expression profiles.

  8. Association with clinical kidney measures

    Time frame: Baseline to month 12

    Association of changes in UPCR and eGFR with imaging and biochemical biomarker outcomes.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Kimberly Silva, MPH

CONTACT

[email protected]

312-996-0185

Natalie Meza, MPH

CONTACT

[email protected]

3129966033

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Illinois at Chicago

Other

Collaborators

  • Endeavor Health
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Novartis
  • University of Michigan
  • University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Single Arm, Open Label, Pilot Study to Assess the Effect of Atrasentan Alongside Supportive Care on Structural and Functional Changes in Kidneys of Adult Patients With IgA Nephropathy (IgAN)

Acronym: A-MECH

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2028
First posted
Sep 15, 2026
Registry last updated
Sep 15, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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