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NCT Number: NCT07814079

Targeted Ablation to Isolate Scar Channels Causing Ventricular Tachycardia

The goal of this study is to map conducting channels within scar that cause ventricular tachycardia (VT) in patients with scar in their hearts in order to block these channels from causing VT with targeted radiofrequency ablation (cautery).

Participants undergoing VT ablation mapping of these channels by pacing many sites within the scar area and determining where these channels exit the scar into normal tissue. These exits will be ablated. Immediate success and success at 1 year will be evaluated.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Westchester Medical Center

Valhalla, New York, 10595, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Daniel Frenkel, MD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Jason Jacobson, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Jason T Jacobson, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

9144935314

Sei Iwai, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

9149096900

Sei Iwai, MD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

After standard VT induction and mapping procedures (noninvasive identification of induced VT exit sites with Vektor vMap; substrate mapping; initial pacemapping), the study will consist of pacing within the substrate and mapping all channel exits both noninvasively with vMap as well as invasively with high density mapping catheters within the heart by escape mapping (all paced sites creating a consistent paced morphology, up to the shortest stimulus-to-QRS interval achieved) as well as focal activation mapping of this channel exit while pacing within the channel. The noninvasive map will aid in focusing invasive mapping to a small area of the substrate. Once the exit sites are determined, ablation energy will be delivered based on the mapped exit sites in the substrate channel within 0.5cm of the exit with the goal of blocking each exit site mapped. After the ablation lesion set is delivered, repeat attempt to induce VT will be performed. If more VT is induced, additional ablation energy will be delivered guided by standard mapping techniques (substrate, slow conduction zones, pacemapping).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with structural heart disease undergoing VT ablation

Exclusion criteria

  • Unable or unwilling to sign consent
  • Cardiogenic shock or NYHA Class IV heart failure and not a candidate for mechanical circulatory support for the procedure (percutaneous left ventricular assist device (LVAD), extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, or implanted LVAD)
  • Absence of substrate during initial voltage mapping

Treatment and study plan

Selective Substrate Isolation

Procedure

Ablation will be guided by mapping the substrate "from the inside out" by identifying conducting channels as they might be activated during VT. Extensive pace mapping will be performed within scar areas identified during sinus rhythm mapping. The course of these channels will be identified and ablated across the distal portion, just proximal to the exit based on shortest stimulus-to-QRS interval obtained.

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants achieving substrate Isolation with ablation of exit sites

    Time frame: Perioperative/Periprocedural: This will be measured at the end of the study ablation procedure only.

    Inability to stimulate the ventricle (physiologic parameter) while pacing in the substrate area contained by the ablation lines through each pacemap exit, at sites that were able to stimulate the ventricle prior to ablation. This will be manifest by the absence of a QRS complex resultant from the pacing stimulus. This is a

Secondary outcomes

  1. VT invasive map exit and vMap exit match

    Time frame: Perioperative/Periprocedural: This will be measured throughout the study ablation procedure.

    Percent matching of VT exits determined by activation/entrainment/pace mapping for matched ECG morphologies with vMap determined exits

  2. Channel exit and vMap match

    Time frame: Perioperative/Periprocedural: This will be measured throughout the study ablation procedure.

    Percent matching of noninvasively mapped exit sites compared with invasively mapped channel exits

  3. Inducibility post initial ablation

    Time frame: Perioperative/Periprocedural: This will be measured during the study ablation procedure, after the first set of radiofrequency lesions is placed based in initial mapping.

    VT inducibility after first lesion sets determined by channel mapping

  4. 1 year outcome

    Time frame: 1 year: This will be measured for each subject up to 1 year after the study procedure.

    VT recurrence at 1 year determined by therapies delivered by implantable cardioverted defibrillator and presentation with sustained VT below ICD detection.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

New York Medical College

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Segmental Substrate Isolation for the Treatment of Ventricular Tachycardia in Patients With Structural Heart Disease

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2028
First posted
Sep 10, 2026
Registry last updated
Sep 10, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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