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Completed

NCT Number: NCT07787819

Feasibility of Aktiv Gegen Sturzangst (AGES) in Assisted Living Facilities

Aktiv Gegen Sturzangst (AGES) is a multicomponent group intervention combining cognitive behavioral therapy and structured exercise to address fear of falling in older adults receiving services from assisted living facilities. This single-arm, non-randomized pilot study evaluated the feasibility of implementing AGES in three assisted living facilities in Switzerland and the feasibility of study procedures and outcome measures for a future controlled trial. Nineteen older adults participated in eight weekly group sessions delivered by trained course leaders. Feasibility outcomes included recruitment, retention, course-leader deployment, protocol adherence, completion of clinical outcome measures, and feasibility of contactless LiDAR-based gait assessment.

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Key information

Age range

65 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Domicil Spitalackerpark, Bern, Canton of Bern, Switzerland

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About this study

AGES was developed as an adaptation of multicomponent approaches to fear of falling for use in German-speaking Swiss assisted living facilities. The intervention consisted of eight weekly group sessions of approximately 60 minutes combining cognitive behavioral therapy-based discussion and reflection with structured balance, strength, mobility, and flexibility exercises. Sessions were delivered by trained facility-based course leaders. The pilot primarily assessed the feasibility of recruitment and retention, course-leader training and deployment, intervention delivery, completion of proposed outcome measures, and LiDAR-based gait assessment. Clinical measures included the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I), World Health Organization-5 Well-Being Index (WHO-5), and Timed Up and Go test (TUG). The study was exploratory and was not designed or powered to establish intervention effectiveness.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 65 years or older
  • Receiving some level of care or services through a participating assisted living facility
  • Identified by facility staff as potentially experiencing fear of falling or expressing interest in a fall-prevention program
  • Able to participate safely in group sessions

Exclusion criteria

  • Moderate to severe neurocognitive disorder
  • Unstable psychiatric illness, including an acute depressive episode or substance use disorder
  • Physical limitations precluding safe participation in group sessions, including blindness, severe frailty, wheelchair dependence, or requirement for full mobility assistance

Treatment and study plan

Multicomponent fear of falling intervention

Behavioral

Eight weekly group sessions delivered by trained course leaders. Sessions included cognitive behavioral therapy-based discussion and reflection addressing emotions, automatic thoughts, safety behaviors, assumptions, goal setting, and self-management, combined with structured exercises performed in seated or supported-standing positions where appropriate.

Other names: Aktiv Gegen Sturzangst (AGES)

Primary outcomes

  1. Course-leader deployment

    Time frame: During the 8-week intervention period

    Number and proportion of trained course leaders who subsequently delivered an AGES intervention group

  2. Participant retention

    Time frame: Baseline to approximately 8 weeks

    Number and proportion of enrolled participants retained through completion of the intervention

  3. Completion of clinical outcome measures

    Time frame: Baseline and approximately 8 weeks

    Number and proportion of participants providing paired FES-I, WHO-5 and TUG assessments

  4. Protocol adherence

    Time frame: Through approximately 8 weeks

    Number of delivering course leaders reporting delivery according to the standardized intervention manual without major deviations

  5. Feasibility of LiDAR gait assessment

    Time frame: At approximately Week 8, toward the end of the 8-week intervention period

    Proportion of participants in whom LiDAR measurement could be acquired and proportion of acquired measurements yielding usable processed gait data

Secondary outcomes

  1. Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I)

    Time frame: Baseline and approximately 8 weeks

    The Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I) is a 16-item questionnaire assessing concern about falling during physical and social activities. Each item is scored from 1 (not at all concerned) to 4 (very concerned), giving a total score ranging from 16 to 64. Higher scores indicate greater concern about falling and therefore a worse outcome.

  2. World Health Organization-5 Well-Being Index (WHO-5)

    Time frame: Baseline and approximately 8 weeks

    The World Health Organization-5 Well-Being Index (WHO-5) is a 5-item questionnaire assessing subjective psychological well-being over the previous two weeks. Each item is scored from 0 (at no time) to 5 (all of the time), giving a total raw score ranging from 0 to 25. Higher scores indicate greater psychological well-being and therefore a better outcome.

  3. Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test

    Time frame: Baseline and approximately 8 weeks

    The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test assesses functional mobility. Participants are timed, in seconds, while standing up from a chair, walking 3 meters, turning, walking back, and sitting down. The outcome is the time required to complete the test. Lower times indicate better functional mobility, whereas higher times indicate worse mobility.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Eric Lenouvel

Other

Collaborators

  • Age-Stiftung
  • Public Health Switzerland

Registry information

Official study title

A Cognitive-Behavioral and Exercise Intervention to Reduce Fear of Falling in Older Adults in Assisted Living Facilities: A Pilot Study

Acronym: AGES

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Aug 26, 2026
Registry last updated
Aug 26, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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