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NCT Number: NCT07218211

Enhancing PrEP Uptake and Retention Among Latine TGW and GBM in the South Using Long-Acting Injectable PrEP

The purpose of this project is to test a culturally-tailored, community-delivered long-acting injectable PrEP (lenacapavir) program for Latine gay and bisexual men (GBM) and transgender women (TGW). The objective is to evaluate whether this intervention demonstrates greater persistence on lenacapavir for Latine GBM and TGW compared with what has been observed historically at the Duke PrEP Clinic.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

El Centro Hispano

Durham, North Carolina, 27701, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Alma Ortega

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Emilia Ismael-Simental

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Orlando Martinez J Peer Navigator

CONTACT

[email protected]

1(919) 687-4635

About this study

We propose a mixed methods hybrid type 3 implementation study, which primarily tests an implementation strategy while collecting data on the clinical intervention and related outcomes. Building on existing partnerships between Duke University and El Centro Hispano, we will integrate lenacapavir delivery on-site at El Centro Hispano facilities, leveraging El Centro Hispano Peer Navigators to provide culturally congruent support for PrEP uptake, adherence, and persistence among Latine GBM and TGW.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants must be assigned male sex at birth.
  • Report sexual activity with a someone assigned male at birth OR identify as GBM or TGW; be HIV-negative.
  • Identify as Hispanic and/or Latine .
  • Be able to provide informed consent in English or Spanish .
  • Be 18 years or older .
  • Weigh at least 77 lbs (35 kg) by self-reported weight.
  • Interested in PrEP and willing to undergo the study procedures.

Exclusion criteria

  • Individuals living with HIV.
  • Individuals assigned female sex at birth will be excluded.
  • Individuals who are currently taking oral PrEP from another source and are not willing to switch to lenacapavir for PrEP for the duration of the study will also be excluded.
  • Individuals who report a history of severe renal or hepatic disease or with clinical stigmata of either disease on physical exam as assessed by a study clinician will be excluded.
  • Individuals taking a medication with a significant interaction with lenacapavir will be excluded from the study.

Treatment and study plan

Lenacapavir long-acting

Drug

Culturally-tailored, community-delivered long-acting injectable PrEP (lenacapavir)

Other names: Yeztugo, Lenacapavir injection, PrEP, Injectable PrEP

Primary outcomes

  1. Acceptability of the intervention measured by questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months

    Measured using an adapted Abbreviated Acceptability Rating Profile. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 1 (Strongly disagree) to 5 (Strongly agree); higher scores indicate greater acceptability of the intervention.

  2. Feasibility of the intervention measured by programmatic indicators

    Time frame: 6 months and 12 months

    Evaluated using programmatic indicators including recruitment rate, adherence and retention.

  3. Sustainability of the intervention

    Time frame: 6 months and 12 months

    Number of providers who found the intervention feasible as measured by the Program Sustainability Assessment Tool (PSAT). The PSAT will provide a structured way to assess organizational capacity and sustainability for scale up. It has a score range of 0 to 40, where a higher score indicates greater feasibility.

  4. The persistence on lenacapavir among participants receiving care at El Centro Hispano at 12 months.

    Time frame: 12 months

    Persistence will be defined as the proportion of participants remaining on continuous, appropriately dosed lenacapavir at each follow-up visit. Appropriately dosed lenacapavir is defined as either on-time injection (within 28 weeks after the last injection) or with oral tablets taken as a bridge according to Package Insert instructions.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Persistence at 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

    Persistence will be measured by the proportion of participants remaining on continuous, appropriately dosed lenacapavir at 6 months.

  2. Adherence

    Time frame: 6 months and 12 months

    Adherence measured by participants receiving each lenacapavir injection within 28 weeks after the last injectionParticipants requiring oral bridging due to delayed injections will be considered persistent but not fully adherent to the scheduled injection protocol. This is measured at 6 months and at 12 months.

  3. Retention

    Time frame: 6 months and 12 months

    Retention, defined as continued receipt of appropriately dosed lenacapavir at El Centro Hispano, rather than transfer to care to another clinical site.

  4. Continuation

    Time frame: 12 months

    Continuation, defined as continued receipt of lenacapavir at El Centro Hispano, regardless of whether gaps in coverage occurred. This is measured at 12 months.

  5. Patient Satisfaction measured by questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 months and 12 months

    Measured with the following 4 questions: 1. Overall, how satisfied are you with lenacapavir (Likert scale)? 2. Would you recommend lenacapavir to others (yes/no)? 3. Overall, how satisfied are you with getting PrEP at El Centro (Likert scale)? 4. Would you recommend getting PrEP at El Centro to others (yes/no)? Items #1 and #3 are rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 1 (Very satisfied) to 5 (Very dissatisfied); lower scores indicate greater patient satisfaction.

  6. Quality of Life measured by questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 months and 12 months

    How would you describe your health in general? (Excellent, Very good, Good, Fair, Poor)

  7. Safety measured by Adverse events

    Time frame: 6 months and 12 months

    Prevalence of adverse events, such as injection site reactions.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Iris Navarro Clinical Research Coordinator

CONTACT

[email protected]

919-660-3940

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Duke University

Other

Collaborators

  • Gilead Sciences

Registry information

Official study title

INCLUSION - Enhancing PrEP Uptake and Retention Among Latine Transgender Women and Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex With Men in the South Using Long-Acting Injectable PrEP

Acronym: INCLUSION

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Oct 20, 2025
Registry last updated
Aug 26, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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