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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT05929066

A Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) in Participants Who Have Obesity or Overweight

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of retatrutide in participants who have obesity or overweight (J1I-MC-GZBJ master protocol) including subsets of participants who have knee osteoarthritis (OA) (J1I-MC-GOA1) or who have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) (J1I-MC-GSA1). This study will last about 89 weeks and will include up to 24 visits. Addendum (2) is optional and available to approximately 500 participants to continue treatment with retatrutide for up to an additional 24 weeks.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have body mass index (BMI) ≥30.0 kilograms per square meter (kg/m²), or ≥27.0 kg/m² with at least one of the following:
  • hypertension
  • dyslipidemia
  • obstructive sleep apnea, or
  • cardiovascular disease
  • History of at least one unsuccessful dietary effort to reduce body weight

GOA1 Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have index knee pain for >12 weeks prior to screening, and presence of index knee pain for >15 days over the previous month
  • Have knee X-ray with moderate radiographic changes (Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 2 or 3) per central reading at screening
  • Currently meets American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Criteria (clinical and radiological) for OA.

GSA1 Inclusion Criteria:

  • Previously diagnosed with OSA
  • Have AHI ≥15 on polysomnography at screening (definition of moderate-to-severe OSA)
  • For participants not on positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy: unable or unwilling to use PAP therapy and have not used PAP for at least 4 weeks prior to screening.
  • If on PAP therapy, have been on PAP therapy for at least 3 consecutive months prior to screening, and willing to temporarily stop using PAP therapy for approximately 7 days prior to each of the sleep study (PSG) visits.

GZBJ Addenda (2) inclusion criteria:

  • Have completed the final treatment visit of GZBJ Week 80.

Exclusion criteria

  • Have a self-reported or documented change in body weight >5 kg (11 pounds) within 90 days.
  • Have taken weight loss drugs, including over-the-counter medications, within 90 days prior to screening.
  • Have a prior or planned surgical treatment for obesity.
  • Have diabetes mellitus.
  • Have family or personal history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN-2)
  • Have had pancreatitis.

GOA1 exclusion criteria

  • Have had steroid joint injections within 90 days of screening.
  • Have had other joint injections and procedures within 6 months of screening.
  • Have joint disease other than osteoarthritis.

GSA1 exclusion criteria

  • Use stimulants (for example, modafinil, armodafinil, solriamfetol, pitolisant, amphetamine) less than 3 months prior to screening.
  • Use hypnotics, mirtazapine, opioids, trazodone, and zonisamide less than 3 months prior to screening.
  • Use a dental appliance or other device to treat OSA other than PAP therapy.

GZBJ Addenda (2) exclusion criteria

  • Have had study intervention discontinuation.
  • Have had permanent dose reduction.

Treatment and study plan

Retatrutide

Drug

Administered SC

Other names: LY3437943

Placebo

Drug

Administered SC

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  2. Change from Baseline in Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) Events Per Hour for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  3. Change from Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Score for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  4. Percent Change from Baseline in Body Weight in Participants in Extension Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 104

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percent Change from Baseline in Body Weight in Participants with Baseline BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  2. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Body Weight Reduction of ≥ 5%

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  3. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Body Weight Reduction of ≥ 10%

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  4. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Body Weight Reduction of ≥ 15%

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  5. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Body Weight Reduction of ≥ 20%

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  6. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Body Weight Reduction of ≥ 25%

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  7. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Body Weight Reduction of ≥ 30%

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  8. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Body Weight Reduction of ≥ 35%

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  9. Change from Baseline in Waist Circumference

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  10. Change from Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  11. Percent Change from Baseline in Triglycerides

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  12. Percent Change from Baseline in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL)-Cholesterol

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  13. Percent Change form Baseline in Fasting Insulin

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  14. Percent Change from Baseline in High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  15. Change from Baseline in Short Form 36 Version 2 (SF-36v2) Acute Form Physical Functioning Domain Score

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  16. Change from Baseline in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite Clinical Trial (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function Composite Score

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  17. Change from Baseline in IWQOL-Lite-CT Psychosocial Composite Score

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  18. Change from Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  19. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Waist-to-Height Ratio (WHtR) <0.5

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  20. Change from Baseline in HbA1c

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  21. Change from Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  22. Percentage of Participants with a Change in Medication Use

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  23. Percentage of Participants who Develop Type 2 Diabetes

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  24. Time to Onset of Type 2 Diabetes

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  25. Percent Change from Baseline in AHI for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  26. Percentage of Participants with ≥50% AHI Reduction from Baseline for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 80

  27. Percentage of Participants with AHI <5 or with AHI 5-14 with Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ≤10 for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Week 80

  28. Percent Change from Baseline in Sleep Apnea-Specific Hypoxic Burden for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  29. Change from Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Form Sleep-related Impairment 8a T-score for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  30. Change from Baseline in AHI Events Per Hour for GSA1 Subset in Participants with Baseline Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  31. Percentage of Participants who Achieve AHI < 5 for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  32. Change from Baseline in ESS Score for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  33. Change from Baseline in Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ) Total Score

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 80

  34. Change from Baseline in PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Short Form 8b T-Score for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  35. Change from Baseline in Neck Circumference for GSA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  36. Change from Baseline in the WOMAC Physical Function Subscale Score for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  37. Percentage of Participants who Achieve ≥ 50% Reduction in the WOMAC Pain Subscale for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  38. Percentage of Participants who Achieve ≥ 50% Reduction in the WOMAC Physical Function Subscale for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  39. Change from Baseline in the WOMAC Pain Subscale Score for GOA1 Subset with Baseline BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  40. Change from Baseline in the WOMAC Stiffness Subscale Score for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  41. Change from Baseline in the WOMAC Total Score for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  42. Change from Baseline in Average Pain Intensity Numeric Rating Scale (API-NRS) Score for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  43. Change from Baseline in Worst Pain Intensity Numeric Rating Scale (WPI-NRS) Score for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  44. Percentage of Participants with an Improved Categorical Shift in Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGIS) - Target Knee Function for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  45. Percentage of Participants with an Improved Categorical Shift in PGIS - Target Knee Pain for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  46. Change from Baseline in EQ-5D-5L for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  47. Percentage of Participants with a Change in Use of Allowed Concomitant Pain Medication for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

  48. Change from Baseline in Joint Space Width for GOA1 Subset

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 80

  49. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady State Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC)

    Time frame: Baseline through Week 80

    AUC is presented as a single average measure of AUC across the study duration.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Eli Lilly and Company

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Master Protocol to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of LY3437943 Once Weekly in Participants Without Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Obesity or Overweight: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial (TRIUMPH-1)

Acronym: TRIUMPH-1

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jul 3, 2023
Registry last updated
Aug 21, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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