Syapse
San Francisco, California, 94107, United States
NCT Number: NCT04394247
The study is designed to describe patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and clinical effectiveness outcomes in patients diagnosed with HR+/HER2- A/MBC who received palbociclib combination therapy with AI as first-line treatment in the US community oncology setting.
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Observational
San Francisco, California, 94107, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Time frame: From start of treatment to end of follow-up, up to a maximum of approximately 5 years
Regimen medications were defined as systemic therapies included in line regimen based on synapse line of therapy algorithm. Treatment regimen distribution included: first-line regimen; palbociclib along with aromatase inhibitor and second-line regimen; CDK4/6 inhibitor plus endocrine and chemotherapy. Systemic anticancer treatment here refers to one or more sequential monotherapy or combination therapy regimens occurring within discrete lines of treatment, each ending with a disease progression.
Time frame: From start of treatment to end of follow-up, up to a maximum of approximately 5 years
Line of therapy was defined as line number (1; 2; 3; etc.) in the A/MBC setting assigned based on synapse line of therapy algorithm. Systemic anticancer treatment here refers to one or more sequential monotherapy or combination therapy regimens occurring within discrete lines of treatment, each ending with a disease progression.
Time frame: From start of treatment to end of follow-up, up to a maximum of approximately 5 years
Percentage of participants with starting and end dose at 125 mg, 100 mg, 75 mg and unknown were reported.
Time frame: From start of treatment to end of follow-up, up to a maximum of approximately 5 years
In this outcome measure type of dose adjustments were recorded and reported. It included dose increase, decrease, no adjustment and unknown categories.
Time frame: From start of treatment to end of follow-up, up to a maximum of approximately 5 years
Percentage of participants with discontinuation reason as progression, intolerance/toxicity, participant choice, treatment for other diseases, left health system, end of planned therapy, changes in insurance, death, hospice referral, physician choice, actionable mutation found, other/unknown were recorded and reported in this outcome measure.
Time frame: From start of treatment till treatment dose adjustment, up to a maximum of approximately 5 years
Time to dose adjustment (TTDA) was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of treatment dose adjustment.
Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of being event free (event defined as disease progression [PD] or death due to any cause) at 3 months. rwPFS was defined as the extent of time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until disease progression, date of death prior to initiation of the 2nd line treatment. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwPFS analysis at the date of initiation of the 2nd line treatment, date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwPFS at 3 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 6 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of being event free (event defined as PD or death due to any cause) at 6 months. rwPFS was defined as the extent of time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until disease progression, date of death prior to initiation of the 2nd line treatment. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwPFS analysis at the date of initiation of the 2nd line treatment, date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwPFS at 6 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 12 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of being event free (event defined as PD or death due to any cause) at 12 months. rwPFS was defined as the extent of time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until disease progression, date of death prior to initiation of the 2nd line treatment. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwPFS analysis at the date of initiation of the 2nd line treatment, date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwPFS at 12 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 18 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of being event free (event defined as PD or death due to any cause) at 18 months. rwPFS was defined as the extent of time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until disease progression, date of death prior to initiation of the 2nd line treatment. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwPFS analysis at the date of initiation of the 2nd line treatment, date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwPFS at 18 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 24 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of being event free (event defined as PD or death due to any cause) at 24 months. rwPFS was defined as the extent of time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until disease progression, date of death prior to initiation of the 2nd line treatment. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwPFS analysis at the date of initiation of the 2nd line treatment, date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwPFS at 24 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 30 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of being event free (event defined as PD or death due to any cause) at 30 months. rwPFS was defined as the extent of time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until disease progression, date of death prior to initiation of the 2nd line treatment. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwPFS analysis at the date of initiation of the 2nd line treatment, date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwPFS at 30 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 36 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of being event free (event defined as PD or death due to any cause) at 36 months. rwPFS was defined as the extent of time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until disease progression, date of death prior to initiation of the 2nd line treatment. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwPFS analysis at the date of initiation of the 2nd line treatment, date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwPFS at 36 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
rwOS was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwOS analysis at the date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwOS at 3 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 6 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
rwOS was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwOS analysis at the date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwOS at 6 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 12 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
rwOS was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwOS analysis at the date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwOS at 12 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 18 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
rwOS was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwOS analysis at the date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwOS at 18 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 24 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
rwOS was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwOS analysis at the date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwOS at 24 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 30 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
rwOS was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwOS analysis at the date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwOS at 30 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 36 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
rwOS was defined as the time from the start of palbociclib and AI treatment until the date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participants who were not indicated to be deceased at the time of analysis were censored for rwOS analysis at the date of last contact or the end of study period whichever occurred first. Probability of participants with rwOS at 36 months were reported in this outcome measure. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without first-line treatment discontinuation or death at month 3 were reported in this outcome measure. Real-world time to treatment discontinuation (rwTTD) was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date the participant discontinued first-line therapy or date of death. Participant alive and without first-line therapy discontinuation were censored at the earliest of last known use of first-line therapy or end of study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 6 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without first-line treatment discontinuation or death at month 6 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTD was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date the participant discontinued first-line therapy or date of death. Participant alive and without first-line therapy discontinuation were censored at the earliest of last known use of first-line therapy or end of study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 12 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without first-line treatment discontinuation or death at month 12 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTD was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date the participant discontinued first-line therapy or date of death. Participant alive and without first-line therapy discontinuation were censored at the earliest of last known use of first-line therapy or end of study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 18 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without first-line treatment discontinuation or death at month 18 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTD was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date the participant discontinued first-line therapy or date of death. Participant alive and without first-line therapy discontinuation were censored at the earliest of last known use of first-line therapy or end of study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 24 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without first-line treatment discontinuation or death at month 24 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTD was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date the participant discontinued first-line therapy or date of death. Participant alive and without first-line therapy discontinuation were censored at the earliest of last known use of first-line therapy or end of study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 30 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without first-line treatment discontinuation or death at month 30 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTD was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date the participant discontinued first-line therapy or date of death. Participant alive and without first-line therapy discontinuation were censored at the earliest of last known use of first-line therapy or end of study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 36 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without first-line treatment discontinuation or death at month 36 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTD was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date the participant discontinued first-line therapy or date of death. Participant alive and without first-line therapy discontinuation were censored at the earliest of last known use of first-line therapy or end of study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent line of therapy initiation or death at month 3 were reported in this outcome measure. Real-world time to next treatment (rwTTNT) was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent line of treatment, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without subsequent line of therapy initiation were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 6 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent line of therapy initiation or death at month 6 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTNT was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent line of treatment, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without subsequent line of therapy initiation were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 12 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent line of therapy initiation or death at month 12 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTNT was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent line of treatment, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without subsequent line of therapy initiation were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 18 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent line of therapy initiation or death at month 18 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTNT was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent line of treatment, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without subsequent line of therapy initiation were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 24 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent line of therapy initiation or death at month 24 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTNT was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent line of treatment, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without subsequent line of therapy initiation were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 30 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent line of therapy initiation or death at month 30 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTNT was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent line of treatment, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without subsequent line of therapy initiation were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 36 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent line of therapy initiation or death at month 36 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTNT was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent line of treatment, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without subsequent line of therapy initiation were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent chemotherapy or death at month 3 were reported in this outcome measure. Real-world time to chemotherapy (rwTTC) was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent chemotherapy or date of death. Participant alive and without subsequent chemotherapy were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period, whichever came later. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 6 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent chemotherapy or death at month 6 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTC was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent chemotherapy or date of death. Participant alive and without subsequent chemotherapy were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period, whichever came later. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 12 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent chemotherapy or death at month 12 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTC was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent chemotherapy or date of death. Participant alive and without subsequent chemotherapy were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period, whichever came later. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 18 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent chemotherapy or death at month 18 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTC was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent chemotherapy or date of death. Participant alive and without subsequent chemotherapy were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period, whichever came later. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 24 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent chemotherapy or death at month 24 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTC was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent chemotherapy or date of death. Participant alive and without subsequent chemotherapy were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period, whichever came later. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 30 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent chemotherapy or death at month 30 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTC was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent chemotherapy or date of death. Participant alive and without subsequent chemotherapy were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period, whichever came later. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 36 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without subsequent chemotherapy or death at month 36 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTC was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: start of subsequent chemotherapy or date of death. Participant alive and without subsequent chemotherapy were censored at the earliest of the following events: date of last contact or end of the study period, whichever came later. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 3 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without a first-line therapy dose adjustment at month 3 were reported in this outcome measure. Real-world time to dose adjustment (rwTTDA) was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date of first-line treatment dose adjustment or discontinuation, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without a first-line therapy dose adjustment were censored at the earliest of the following events: first-line discontinuation, death, date of last contact, or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 6 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without a first-line therapy dose adjustment at month 6 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTDA was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date of first-line treatment dose adjustment or discontinuation, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without a first-line therapy dose adjustment were censored at the earliest of the following events: first-line discontinuation, death, date of last contact, or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 12 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without a first-line therapy dose adjustment at month 12 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTDA was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date of first-line treatment dose adjustment or discontinuation, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without a first-line therapy dose adjustment were censored at the earliest of the following events: first-line discontinuation, death, date of last contact, or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 18 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without a first-line therapy dose adjustment at month 18 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTDA was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date of first-line treatment dose adjustment or discontinuation, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without a first-line therapy dose adjustment were censored at the earliest of the following events: first-line discontinuation, death, date of last contact, or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 24 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without a first-line therapy dose adjustment at month 24 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTDA was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date of first-line treatment dose adjustment or discontinuation, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without a first-line therapy dose adjustment were censored at the earliest of the following events: first-line discontinuation, death, date of last contact, or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 30 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without a first-line therapy dose adjustment at month 30 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTDA was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date of first-line treatment dose adjustment or discontinuation, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without a first-line therapy dose adjustment were censored at the earliest of the following events: first-line discontinuation, death, date of last contact, or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: 36 months after treatment initiation any time during 5 years of study period
Probability of participants without a first-line therapy dose adjustment at month 36 were reported in this outcome measure. rwTTDA was defined as length of time from the start of first-line therapy with palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor to the earliest of one the following: date of first-line treatment dose adjustment or discontinuation, date of death, date of last contact or the end of study period. Participant alive and without a first-line therapy dose adjustment were censored at the earliest of the following events: first-line discontinuation, death, date of last contact, or end of the study period. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
Pfizer
Industry
Patient Characteristics, Treatment Patterns, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Diagnosed With HR+/HER2- Advanced/Metastatic Breast Cancer Receiving Palbociclib + Aromatase Inhibitor (AI) Combination Therapy as First-Line Treatment
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