Lincoln, Nebraska, United States
NCT Number: NCT01900587
A Pivotal Study to Evaluate the Bio-equivalence of the Tapentadol Extended-Release (ER) Tamper-resistant Formulation (TRF) Tablet to the Current Tapentadol ER Prolonged-release 2 (PR2) Tablet
The purpose of this study is to evaluate bio-equivalence of tapentadol extended-release (ER) tamper-resistant formulation (TRF) tablet, to the current tapentadol ER, prolonged-release formulation 2 (PR2) tablet, in healthy participants.
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Conditions
Age range
19 year–55 year
Sex eligibility
All sexes
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary location
About this study
This is a single-dose, open-label (a medical research study in which participants and researchers are told which treatments the participants are receiving, "unblinded"), single-centre, randomized (like the flip of a coin; 50/50 chance of receiving a study treatment), and 2-way crossover (groups of participants receive two or more interventions in a particular order) study of a single-dose tapentadol in healthy participants under fasted conditions. The study consists of 3 parts: Screening (2 to 21 days before the study commences), Open-label Treatment (single-dose treatment on Day 1 of each period separated with wash-out period of 7 to 14 days) and End of study (Day 3 of treatment Period 2). The duration of participation in the study for an individual participant will be up to 5.5 weeks (including Screening). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the 2 treatment sequence groups. Participants assigned to the first treatment sequence will receive tapentadol TRF 50 milligram (mg) tablet, and after a washout period, participants will receive tapentadol PR2 50-mg tablet. Participants assigned to the second treatment sequence will receive tapentadol PR2 50-mg tablet, and after washout period, participants will receive tapentadol TRF 50-mg tablet. Bio-equivalence will be primarily evaluated by pharmacokinetics parameters. Participant's safety will be monitored throughout the study.
Who can participate
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
- Participants deemed healthy on the basis of pre-study physical examination, medical history (including smoking habits), 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, and clinical laboratory parameters (serum chemistry, serology and hematology) performed within 21 days before study drug administration
- Female participants must be post-menopausal, surgically sterile, or, if of childbearing potential/sexually active, be practicing an effective method of birth control throughout the study. Women must have a negative serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test at Screening and on Day -1 of each treatment period. Men must not impregnate their partners
- Participants with body mass index (BMI) (weight [kilogram {kg}]/height [meter {m}^2]) in-between 20 to 28 kg/m^2, inclusive, and body weight not less than 50 kg
- Participants with blood pressure between 100 and 140 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) systolic, inclusive, and between 50 and 90 mmHg diastolic
- Participants who smokes no more than 10 cigarettes, or 2 cigars, or 2 pipes of tobacco per day for at least 6 months before the first study drug administration
Exclusion criteria
- Participants with history of seizure disorder or epilepsy or mild or moderate traumatic brain injury, stroke, transient ischemic attack, or brain neoplasm within 1 year of screening, or severe traumatic brain injury within 15 years of screening, or severe traumatic brain injury resulting in ongoing squealed suggesting transient changes in consciousness or symptoms
- Participants with history of a gastrointestinal disease affecting absorption, gastric surgery or history of or current significant medical illness including cardiac arrhythmias or other cardiac disease, hematologic disease, coagulation disorders, lipid abnormalities, significant pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, renal or hepatic insufficiency, thyroid disease, neurologic or psychiatric disease, infection, or any other illness that the Investigator considers should exclude the participants
- Participants who received an experimental drug or used an experimental medical device within 30 days or within a period less than 10 times the drug's half-life, whichever is longer, before the first dose of the study drug is scheduled or to participate in an investigational drug study for at least 60 days after completion of the study
- Participants who have positive test for drugs of abuse, such as cannabinoids, alcohol, opiates, cocaine, amphetamines, benzodiazepines, or barbiturates at Screening or Day -1 of each treatment period
- Participants who donated blood or blood products or had substantial loss of blood (greater than 500 milliliter) within 2 months before the first administration of study drug
Treatment and study plan
Tapentadol ER Tamper-resistant Formulation (TRF)
DrugSingle dose of tapentadol ER 50 milligram (mg), will be administered under fasted condition.
Tapentadol ER Prolonged-Release 2 (PR2)
DrugSingle dose of tapentadol ER 50 milligram (mg), prolonged release tablet will be administered under fasted condition.
Primary outcomes
-
Maximum Serum Concentration (C[max])
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
The C(max) is the maximum serum concentration which will be observed at the defined time points.
-
Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC [infinity])
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
The AUC (infinity) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of AUC(last) and C(last)/lambda(z), wherein AUC(last) is area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to last quantifiable time; and C(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration; and lambda(z) is elimination rate constant.
-
Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC [last])
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
The AUC (last) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero time of the last quantifiable concentration C(last), and C(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration.
Secondary outcomes
-
Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (T[max])
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
The T[max] is time to reach the observed maximum serum concentration.
-
Percentage of AUC(infinity)
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
Percentage of AUC(infinity) is calculated as (AUC[infinity] minus AUC[last] divided by AUC[infinity]) multiplied by 100.
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Elimination half-life period (t1/2)
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
Elimination half-life associated with the terminal slope (lambda[z]) of the semi logarithmic drug concentration-time curve, calculated as 0.693/lambda (z).
-
Terminal slope (Lambda [z])
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
Terminal slope is defined by first-order rate constant associated with the terminal portion of the curve, determined as the negative slope of the terminal log-linear phase of the drug concentration-time curve.
-
Time to Last Quantifiable Serum Concentration (T[last])
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
The T(last) is the time to reach last quantifiable serum concentration.
-
Relative Bioavailability of Tapentadol (F[rel])
Time frame: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours post-dose of study medication
The F(rel) of tapentadol is calculated as the Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) and Cmax ratios of the two Treatments(that is, treatment effect).
Sponsors and collaborators
Lead sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Industry
Registry information
Official study title
A Single-Dose, Open-Label, Randomized, 2-Way Crossover Pivotal Study to Assess Bio-equivalence of a New Tapentadol Extended-Release (TRF) 50-mg Tablet With Respect to a Tapentadol Extended-Release (PR2) 50-mg Tablet Under Fasted Conditions in Healthy Subjects
Important dates
- Study start
- 2010
- Primary completion
- 2010
- Study completion
- 2010
- First posted
- Jul 16, 2013
- Registry last updated
- Nov 1, 2013
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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