Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand
NCT Number: NCT03510013
The investigators propose a new wash-in technique for sevoflurane low flow anesthesia with fresh gas flow of O2:N2O or O2:air 1:1 L/min with sevoflurane 8%.
The objective of this study is to identify time to achieve alveolar concentration of sevoflurane at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, and 3.5%
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Notify Me18 year–65 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand
The benefits of low flow anesthesia are economic, less pollution, more heat and humidity preservation but it requires appropriate wash-in phase. The current wash-in protocols for sevoflurane are complicated and time consuming. The investigators propose a new 1-1-8 sevoflurane wash-in protocol which is more simple and predictable.
The objective of this study is to identify time to achieve alveolar concentration of sevoflurane at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, and 3.5% with 1-1-8 wash-in protocol.
All patients will receive iv propofol 2 mg/kg as induction agent and succinyl choline 1.5 mg/kg for intubation. Then the ventilation will be controlled to achieve end-tidal CO2 30-35 mmHg with O2:N2O or O2:air 1:1 L/min with sevoflurane 8%. Time to achieve alveolar concentration of sevoflurane at 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, and 3.5% will be recorded and analyzed. After that, the concentration of sevoflurane and anesthetic technique will be adjusted to requirement of anesthesiologist.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
wash-in phase during start of low flow anesthesia
Drug used for wash-in protocol
Other names: Inhalation anesthetic
Time frame: participants will be followed until alveolar concentration of sevoflurane reaches 3.5%, as expected of 10 minutes
Time (in second) to achieve alveolar concentration of sevoflurane 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, and 3.5%
Time frame: participants will be followed until alveolar concentration of sevoflurane reaches 3.5%, as expected of 10 minutes]
Heart rate (beat/min) at alveolar concentration of sevoflurane of 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3 and 3.5%
Time frame: participants will be followed until alveolar concentration of sevoflurane reaches 3.5%, as expected of 10 minutes]
Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic (mmHg)) at alveolar concentration of sevoflurane of 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3 and 3.5%
Khon Kaen University
Other
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